收继婚史实及人物考——美岱召泰和门明代石刻铭文丛考(三)  

On the Historical Facts and Characters of the Levirate Marriage:A Series of Ming Dynasty Stone Inscriptions in Meidai Zhao Taihe Gate(III)

作　　者：胡云晖 HU Yun-hui(Local Chronicles Research Office,Baotou Municipal People’s Government,Baotou 014010)

机构地区：[1]包头市人民政府地方志研究室,内蒙古包头014010

出　　处：《阴山学刊》2025年第2期1-6,共6页Yinshan Academic Journal

摘　　要：美岱召泰和门明代石刻铭文所反映出的明代土默特蒙古收继婚史实较为复杂,铭文中的五兰妣吉是黄台吉旧妻五兰比妓,七庆大义好是黄台吉旧妻大威武慎且沁比妓,她们二人均被龙虎将军天成台吉收继为妻。这也从另一方面证明了“元后敕封顺义王俺■呵嫡孙钦升龙虎将军天成台吉”即五路台吉的观点。The Ming Dynasty stone inscriptions on the Taihe Gate of Meidai Zhao reflect the complex levirate marriage practices among the Tumet Mongols.The inscription records that Wulan Biji was Huang Taiji’s former wife,and Qiqing Dayi Hao was another former wife of Huang Taiji named Dawei Wushen Qinqi.Both were taken as wives by“General Longhu Tiancheng Taiji”.This corroborates that“Yuanhou,Shunyi King,and An Dahe’s legitimate grandson,Qinsheng,was enfeoffed as General Longhu Tiancheng Taiji”,who is the same person as the five Taijis mentioned.

关 键 词：美岱召 泰和门 铭文 收继婚 五兰妣吉 七庆大义好 

分 类 号：K892.22[历史地理—民俗学]