Comparison of outcomes of laparoscopic-assisted and total laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for right-sided colon cancer  

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作  者:Wen-Feng Du Tang-Shuai Liang Zong-Fei Guo Jian-Jun Li Cheng-Gang Yang 

机构地区:[1]Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,Liaocheng People’s Hospital,Liaocheng 252000,Shandong Province,China [2]College of Clinical and Basic Medicine,Shandong First Medical University,Liaocheng 252000,Shandong Province,China

出  处:《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》2025年第4期75-82,共8页世界胃肠外科杂志(英文)

摘  要:BACKGROUND Colon cancer is a significant health issue in China,with high incidence and mortality rates.Surgical resection remains the primary treatment,with the introduction of complete mesocolic excision in 2009 improving precision and outcomes.Laparoscopic techniques,including laparoscopic-assisted right hemicolectomy(LARH)and total laparoscopic right hemicolectomy(TLRH),have further advanced colon cancer treatment by reducing trauma,blood loss,and recovery time.While TLRH offers additional benefits such as faster recovery and fewer complications,its adoption has been limited by longer operative times and technical challenges.AIM To compare the short-term outcomes of TLRH and LARH for the treatment of right-sided colon cancer and explore the advantages and feasibility of TLRH.METHODS Clinical data from 109 right-sided colon cancer patients admitted between January 2019 and May 2021 were retrospectively analyzed.Patients were divided into an observation group(TLRH,n=50)and a control group(LARH,n=59).Study variables were operation time,intraoperative bleeding volume,postoperative hospital stays,length of surgical specimen,number of lymph nodes dissected,and postoperative inflammatory factor levels of the two groups of patients.The postoperative complications were analyzed and compared,and survival,recurrence,and remote metastasis rates of the two groups were compared during a 2-year follow-up period.RESULTS The TLRH group showed the advantages of reduced intraoperative bleeding,shorter hospital stays,and quicker recovery.Lymph node dissection outcomes were comparable,and postoperative inflammatory markers were lower in the TLRH group.Complication rates were similar.Short-term follow-up(2 years)revealed no significant differences in recurrence,metastasis,or survival rates.CONCLUSION Compared to LARH,TLRH offers significant advantages in terms of reducing surgical trauma,lowering postoperative inflammatory factor levels,and mitigating the impact on intestinal function.This approach contributes to a shorter hospital

关 键 词:Laparoscopic complete mesocolic excision Total laparoscopic right hemicolectomy Laparoscopic-assisted right hemicolectomy Right-sided colon cancer Short-term outcomes 

分 类 号:R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]

 

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