呼吸道病毒感染继发毛霉病预防的专家共识  

Expert consensus on prevention of mucormycosis secondary to viral respiratory infection

作　　者：曲俊彦[1] 刘馨遥 权敏 乔甫[3] 陈轶坚 刘静[5] 彭虹[6] 潘珏 谷丽[8] 周志慧[9] 杨文杰[10] 葛瑛 张静萍[12] 李家斌[13] 吴安华[14] 宗志勇[1,2] QU Junyan;LIU Xinyao;QUAN Min;QIAO Fu;CHEN Yijian;LIU Jing;PENG Hong;PAN Jue;GU Li;ZHOU Zhihui;YANG Wenjie;GE Ying;ZHANG Jingping;LI Jiabin;WU Anhua;ZONG Zhiyong(Center of Infectious Diseases,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;Laboratory of Pathogen Research,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;Department of Infection Control,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;Institute of Antibiotics,Huashan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,P.R.China;Department of Infectious Diseases,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510630,P.R.China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital,Guiyang,Guizhou 550002,P.R.China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,P.R.China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Beijing Chaoyang Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100020,P.R.China;Department of Infectious Disease,Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310016,P.R.China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Tianjin First Central Hospital,Tianjin 300192,P.R.China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100000,P.R.China;Department of Infection Diseases,the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang,Liaoning 11000l,P.R.China;Department of Infectious Diseases,the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei,Anhui 230000,P.R.China;Center for Infection Control,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410008,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院感染性疾病中心,成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院病原微生物研究室,成都610041 [3]四川大学华西医院医院感染管理部,成都610041 [4]复旦大学附属华山医院抗生素研究所,上海200040 [5]中山大学附属第三医院感染科,广州510630 [6]贵州省人民医院感染科,贵阳550002 [7]复旦大学附属中山医院感染病科,上海200032 [8]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院感染科,北京100020 [9]浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院肝病感染科,杭州310016 [10]天津市第一中心医院感染科,天津300192 [11]中国医学科学院北京协和医院感染内科,北京100000 [12]中国医科大学附属第一医院感染科,沈阳11000l [13]安徽医科大学第一附属医院感染科,合肥230000 [14]中南大学湘雅医院感染控制中心,长沙410008

出　　处：《华西医学》2025年第3期354-362,共9页West China Medical Journal

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2023YFC2308800)。

摘　　要：我国呼吸道病毒流行特征复杂且多样化,病毒感染后易继发毛霉病,给临床及公共卫生带来严峻挑战。该共识由四川大学华西医院感染性疾病中心组织国内专家制定,旨在明确呼吸道病毒感染继发毛霉病的高风险人群,提出系统性的预防建议。内容涵盖教育培训、个人防护、早诊早治及感染控制4个方面,形成了11条具体推荐措施,并指出当前尚存在争议或缺乏证据的预防措施及未来研究方向,以期提高临床医务人员的认识,优化防控策略,降低继发毛霉病的风险。The epidemiology of respiratory viruses in China are complex and diverse,and viral infections are prone to secondary mucormycosis,posing serious challenges to clinical and public health.The consensu is formulated by domestic experts organized by the Center of Infectious Diseases of West China Hospital of Sichuan University,aiming to identify high-risk groups of respiratory virus infection secondary to mucormycosis,and put forward systematic prevention suggestions.The content covers four aspects:education and training,personal protection,early diagnosis and treatment,and infection control,forming 11 specific recommended measures.It also points out the prevention measures that are still controversial or lack evidence and future research directions,in order to improve the understanding of clinical medical staff,optimize prevention and control strategies,and reduce the risk of secondary mucormycosis.

关 键 词：呼吸道病毒 毛霉 毛霉病 预防 共识 

分 类 号：S43[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]