非正式制度与企业生态创新:一个研究述评  

Informal Institutions and Firms’Environmental Innovation:A Literature Review

作　　者：廖中举[1] 刘晓蝶 王宇菲 LIAO Zhongju;LIU Xiaodie;WANG Yufei(School of Economics and Management,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学经济管理学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期64-72,共9页Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(72274177)。

摘　　要：非正式制度在企业生态创新过程中具有重要作用。基于国内外期刊发表的现有文献,在梳理了非正式制度的内涵与构成的基础上,剖析了非正式制度对生态创新的影响作用及内在机理。结果发现:非正式制度影响企业生态创新的理论基础主要包括制度理论、文化维度理论、社会认同理论和规范焦点理论;高层管理者认知、绿色动态能力、环境战略等变量在二者之间起中介作用,企业统计学特征(所有权结构、企业规模)、利益相关者、外部环境等变量在二者之间起调节作用。在构建非正式制度与企业生态创新之间关系的研究框架上,提出未来研究需要扩展不同形式的非正式制度对生态创新的影响以及深入探究二者之间的内在机理等。Informal institutions play an important role in the process of firms’environmental innovation.Based on the existing articles published in domestic and foreign journals,this study reviews the definition and components of informal institutions,and analyzes their impact on firms’environmental innovation and the underlying mechanism.It shows that the theoretical foundations for the influence of informal institutions on firms’environmental innovation mainly include institutional theory,cultural dimensions theory,social identity theory and normative focus theory.Senior managers’cognition,green dynamic capabilities and environmental strategy mediate the relationship between informal institutions and environmental innovation,while the variables such as corporates’statistical characteristics(ownership structure and company size)and stakeholder,external environmental moderate the relationship.Finally,based on the findings,a research framework for the relationship between informal institutions and environmental innovation is constructed.It is suggested that future studies should examine the impact of different forms of informal institutions on environmental innovation,and explore deeper the internal mechanisms between the informal institutions and environmental innovation.

关 键 词：非正式制度 生态创新 社会规范 文化传统 环境战略 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理] D632.1[经济管理—国民经济]