传统建筑构件中常用图案数字化脚本编辑与建模解析  

Analysis of Digital Script Editing and Modeling of Commonly Used Patterns in Traditional Architectural Components

作　　者：董佳[1] 张轶哲 Jia Dong;Yizhe Zhang(School of Art,Pujiang College of Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 211134)

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学浦江学院艺术学院,江苏南京211134

出　　处：《新疆钢铁》2025年第1期171-176,共6页Xinjiang Iron and Steel

基　　金：学校:南京工业大学浦江学院,课题名称:《虚拟现实仿真技术实现宋式皇家殿堂建筑结构解析与交互研究并实践》,课题编号:njpj2023-1-05。

摘　　要：计算机辅助设计软件能减轻重复操作,但特定环境下功能可能不足,可通过脚本语言开发解决。受多种因素限制,技术支持常不完善。国内很多设计人员用功能强大、扩展性佳的AutoCAD软件,部分功能因技术闲置。本文以实例、实验数据及工作目标,实证解析古代建筑传统造型、结构、纹样的绘制方法。重点阐述AutoCAD软件图案编写结构与可行方法,提供国内未公开的详细代码编写方式。以古代文献及古建筑为依据,系统证明传统直线纹样代码编写法则。通过“铺地”“带钉木板”“卐”字纹样,解析代码结构正确性,完善AutoCAD填充图案模块技术支持。研究成果为古建筑建模与虚拟现实技术提供设计基础,为古建筑数字化建设等提供依据,弥补AutoCAD使用者技术短板。Computer aided design software can reduce repetitive operations,but its functionality may be insufficient in specific environments,which can be resolved through scripting language development.Due to various factors,technical support is often incomplete.Many designers in China use the powerful and scalable AutoCAD software,but some functions are idle due to technical limitations.This article uses examples,experimental data,and work objectives to empirically analyze the drawing methods of traditional shapes,structures,and patterns in ancient architecture.Emphasize the structure and feasible methods of pattern writing in AutoCAD software,and provide detailed code writing methods that have not been publicly disclosed in China.Based on ancient literature and architecture,systematically prove the coding rules for traditional straight line patterns.Analyze the correctness of the code structure and improve the technical support for the AutoCAD fill pattern module through the patterns of"flooring","nailed wooden boards",and"卐".The research results provide a design foundation for modeling ancient architecture and virtual reality technology,and provide a basis for digital construction of ancient architecture,filling the technical gaps of AutoCAD users.

关 键 词：中式建筑构件参数化 万字文数字建模 脚本与代码 图案填充自定义 

分 类 号：TP[自动化与计算机技术]