父母冲突与青少年早期攻击行为:情绪不安全感和自我控制的链式中介作用  

Parental Conflict and Early Adolescents’Aggression:The Chain Mediating Effect of Emotional Insecurity and Self-Control

作　　者：孙姗 陈翩 杨阳 黄奥迪 王美萍[1] SUN Shan;CHEN Pian;YANG Yang;HUANG Aodi;WANG Meiping(School of Psychology,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250358;Faculty of Education and Art,Zhongyuan Institute of Science and Technology,Zhengzhou 450046)

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学心理学院,济南250358 [2]中原科技学院教育与艺术学部,郑州450046

出　　处：《心理与行为研究》2024年第6期784-790,共7页Studies of Psychology and Behavior

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BSH101);山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2021MC121)。

摘　　要：以一般攻击模型为概念框架,探讨了父母冲突作用于青少年早期攻击行为的内在机制。采用父母冲突儿童知觉量表、父母关系安全感量表、自我控制量表和攻击行为问卷对812名初中生进行问卷调查。采用Mplus7.0构建结构方程模型对数据进行分析,结果表明:(1)父母冲突可以通过三条中介路径间接作用于青少年早期攻击行为:情绪不安全感和自我控制的单独中介作用以及二者的链式中介作用;(2)在三条中介路径中,自我控制的中介作用效应量最大。研究结果能够为预防和干预青少年早期攻击行为提供启示,进而促进青少年的健康发展。Based on the general aggression model as the conceptual framework,this study investigated the underlying mechanisms by which parental conflict influences the aggressive behavior of early adolescents.A questionnaire survey was conducted among 812 junior high school students using the Children’s Perception of Interparental Conflict Scale,the Security in the Interparental Subsystem Scale,the Self-Control Scale,and the Aggression Questionnaire.Structural equation modeling was performed using Mplus 7.0 to analyze the data.The results indicated that:1)inter-parental conflict indirectly predicted early adolescents’aggression through three mediated pathways:the mediating roles of emotional insecurity and self-control,as well as the chain mediation of both factors;2)among the three mediating pathways,the mediating effect of self-control had the largest effect size.These findings offer valuable insights for preventing and intervening in early adolescent aggression,thus promoting adolescents’development.

关 键 词：父母冲突 攻击行为 情绪不安全感 自我控制 链式中介作用 

分 类 号：B844[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]