科学把握思想政治教育场域中“人”的 现实问题与实现机制  

A Scientific Grasp of Practical Issues and the Realization Mechanism of"Humans"in Ideological and Political Education

作　　者：胡守敏 HU Shou-min(College of Marxism,Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences,Chongqing 402160,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆文理学院马克思主义学院,重庆402160

出　　处：《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期29-35,共7页Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“拉卡托斯硬核-保护带理论视域下思想政治教育范式抉择与优化研究”(20BKS124)。

摘　　要：在当下的思想政治教育场域中,对于科学把握“人”的内涵还面临着一些现实问题,主要表现为只从实体思维而非关系思维出发审视“人”,割裂“人”与集体、社会、时代之间的关系。这些现实问题可能造成对马克思主义的歪曲解读、陷入唯物主义与唯心主义之争、消解思想政治教育学科独立性、造成提供西方攻击中国人权的口实、形成育人过程权利与义务异化、导致个人发展畸形及归因偏差等不良影响。可以尝试从领会马克思主义的整体性特征及内在逻辑、坚持好运用好习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的世界观和方法论、掌握中国特色社会主义意识形态的主动权、巩固思想政治教育社会哲学范式主导地位、厘清思想政治教育本质属性及其话语体系等方面,构建科学把握思想政治教育场域中“人”的实现机制。In the current field of ideological and political education,there are still some practical issues in scientifically grasping the connotation of"humans",as is mainly manifest in examining"humans"merely from the perspective of entity thinking rather than relational thinking,and thus severing the relationship between"humans"and the collective,society,and the times.These practical issues may lead to such adverse effects as a distorted interpretation of Marxism,a lapse into the dispute between materialism and idealism,the dissolution of the independence of the ideological and political education discipline,the provision of a pretext for the West to attack China's human rights,the constitution of the alienation of rights and obligations in the process of education,as well as the emergence of personal development deformities and attribution bias.Attempts can be made to construct a mechanism for scientifically grasping the realization of"humans"in ideological and political education by understanding the holistic characteristics and internal logic of Marxism,adhering to and applying the worldview and methodology of Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for the New Era,grasping the initiative of the socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics,consolidating the dominant position of the social and philosophical paradigm of ideological and political education,as well as clarifying the essential attributes and discourse system of ideological and political education,etc.

关 键 词：思想政治教育 场域 “人” 实现问题 实现机制 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]