手机成瘾对大学生攻击性行为的影响:情绪调节困难的中介作用  

The impact of mobile phone addiction on aggressive behavior in college students:the mediating role of emotion regulation difficulties

作　　者：聂力 周伟珍[1] NIE Li;ZHOU Weizhen(Jiujiang Vocational University,Jiujiang 332000,China)

机构地区：[1]九江职业大学,江西九江332000

出　　处：《心理月刊》2025年第5期117-119,共3页

基　　金：2020年江西省高校人文社会科学规划项目(XL20106)。

摘　　要：目的 基于社会认知理论及一般攻击模型,探索手机成瘾与大学生攻击性行为的关系,以及情绪调节困难在其中的中介作用。方法 采用随机整群抽样法,2022年3月对江西省4所高校的744名大学生,使用大学生攻击性行为量表、手机成瘾量表、情绪调节困难量表进行测量。结果 手机成瘾显著正向预测大学生攻击性行为;情绪调节困难在大学生手机成瘾与攻击性行为间起完全中介作用。结论 情绪调节困难可能是手机成瘾导致攻击性行为增加的重要心理机制,对于情绪调节能力较弱的大学生群体,手机成瘾可能成为攻击性行为的风险因素。Objective This study aims to explore the relationship between smartphone addiction and aggressive behavior among college students,based on social cognitive theory and the general aggression model,and to investigate the mediating role of emotional regulation dificulties.Methods Employing a random cluster sampling method,the study surveyed 744 college students from four universities in Jiangxi Province in March 2022.The college student aggressive behavior scale,smartphone addiction scale,and difficulties in emotion regulation scale were utilized for the assessment.Results Smart phone addiction significantly and positively predicts aggressive behavior in college students.Emotional regulation dificulties were found to fully mediate the relationship between smartphone addiction and aggressive behavior among college students.Conclusion Emotional regulation dificulties may constitute a significant psychological mechanism through which smartphone addiction contributes to increased aggressive behavior.For the subgroup of college students with weaker emotional regulation capabilities,smartphone addiction could potentially serve as a risk factor for aggressive behavior.

关 键 词：手机成瘾 攻击性行为 情绪调节困难 社会认知理论 一般攻击模型 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]