基于CiteSpace的中医药治疗中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变知识图谱可视化分析  

Visual Analysis of the Treatment of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy with Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：郑玉凤 罗世春 路雪婧 ZHENG Yufeng;LUO Shichun;LU Xuejing(Eye School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 610075,China;In-eye Hospital of Chengdu University of TCM,Chengdu 610084,China)

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学眼科学院,成都610075 [2]成都中医大银海眼科医院,成都610084

出　　处：《中国中医眼科杂志》2025年第4期342-350,共9页China Journal of Chinese Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的运用CiteSpace可视化软件对中医药治疗中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变(CSC)的文献进行计量及可视化分析。方法纳入建库至2024年2月27日中国知网、万方医学网、维普中文科技期刊数据库关于中医药治疗CSC的相关文献,利用CiteSpace6.1.R6对所获得的期刊文献发文量、作者、机构、期刊和关键词进行计量分析并绘制知识图谱,并对相关研究的热点和研究趋势进行探讨。结果(1)发文量:共纳入文献522篇,近40年来总发文量呈先急速上升再缓慢下降的趋势。(2)期刊发文量分析:发文量排名前3位的期刊分别为中国中医眼科杂志(35篇)、中西医结合眼科杂志(34篇)、江西中医药(22篇)。(3)作者分析:共有作者975位,连线1,047条,合作网络密度为0.0022。核心作者有91位(9.3%),累计发文137篇(26.2%)。作者之间的联系与合作尚处于较为疏松的状态,尚未形成高产作者群。(4)机构分析:共有机构458个,连线75条,合作网络密度为0.0007。图中研究机构分散,存在明显的地域壁垒,尚未形成大规模、跨省份的研究网络。(5)关键词共现:共获取303个关键词,连线1,176条,网络密度为0.0257。其中排名前3位的高频关键词为中浆(485次)、中西医结合疗法(156次)和中医药疗法(148次)。(6)关键词聚类:关键词聚类分析显示了8个热点主题,分别是“治疗应用”“中医药治疗”“辨证论治”“名医经验”“中西医结合”“激光”“黄斑水肿”“复发性中浆”。(7)关键词时间线:1985年后出现了关键词“中西医结合疗法”“中医药疗法”“中药治疗”等,近年来出现关键词“抓主症法”“用药规律”“伏邪理论”“体质”等。(8)关键词突现:早期突现词为“活血化瘀”,近期突现词为“光学相干断层扫描”“视力”“复发性中浆”“羟苯磺酸钙”。结论当前中医药治疗CSC的研究仍处于缓慢发展阶段,不同地区及机构之�OBJECTIVE To conduct a bibliometric and visual analysis of literature on Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)in the treatment of central serous chorioretinopathy(CSC)using CiteSpace visualization software.METHODS The literature related to TCM treatment of CSC was retrieved from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Medical Network,and VIP Chinese Scientific Journals Database from their inception to February 27th,2024.CiteSpace 6.1.R6 was employed to analyze publication volume,authors,institutions,total of 522 articles were included.Over the past 40 years,the overall publication volume initially showed a rapid increase followed by a gradual decline.(2)Journal publication analysis:The top three journals by publication volume were China Journal of Chinese Ophthalmology(35 articles),Journal of Ophthalmology Combination of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine(34 articles),and Jiangxi Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine(22 articles).(3)Author analysis:There were 975 authors and 1,047 collaboration links,with a collaboration network density of 0.0022.Core authors numbered 91(9.3%),contributing 137 articles(26.2%).Author collaborations remain relatively sparse,with no highly productive author groups yet formed.(4)Institutional analysis:A total of 458 institutions were identified,with 75 collaboration links and a network density of 0.0007.The institutional collaboration network is fragmented,showing significant regional barriers and no large-scale,cross-provincial research networks.(5)Keyword cooccurrence:303 keywords were extracted,with 1,176 co-occurrence links and a network density of 0.0257.The top three high-frequency keywords were CSC(485 times),integrated TCM and Western Medicine therapy(156 times),and TCM therapy(148 times).(6)Keyword clustering:Cluster analysis revealed eight hot topics:"therapeutic applications""TCM treatment""syndrome differentiation and treatment""clinical experience of renowned physicians""integrated TCM and Western Medicine""laser therapy""macular edema"and"

关 键 词：中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变 中医药 文献计量学 可视化分析 CITESPACE 

分 类 号：R774.1[医药卫生—眼科] R276.7[医药卫生—临床医学]