柔性微流控技术的研究进展  

Research Progress of Flexible Microfluidic Technology

作　　者：倪志林 季建军 彭名顺 薛银春 高克鑫 Ni Zhilin;Ji Jianjun;Peng Mingshun;Xue Yinchun;Gao Kexin(School of Intelligent Manufacturing,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China;Jiangyin Zhongda Soft Plastic New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.,Jiangyin 214400,China)

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学智能制造学院,南京210094 [2]江阴中达软塑新材料科技有限公司,江苏江阴214400

出　　处：《微纳电子技术》2025年第4期70-81,共12页Micronanoelectronic Technology

基　　金：江阴中达软塑新材料股份有限公司-南京理工大学产学研合作资助项目(1224021281746)。

摘　　要：柔性微流控技术是微流控技术的一个重要分支,近年来微流控装置的柔性属性得到越来越多的关注。目前相关研究聚焦于将具有柔韧性和延展性的各类材料应用于传统微流控技术中,其柔性特性使流体在柔性通道中的流动特性与在传统刚性流道中的流动特性有一定差异,便于构建除了流体输运功能之外的功能性结构,或拓展芯片的使用场景。对近年来柔性微流控技术相关研究进行了总结和评述,分别介绍了目前主流的柔性芯片加工制造技术和其在生物医学、可穿戴设备、环境检测、食药品检测等领域的应用,并讨论了柔性微流控技术目前的技术短板和未来发展方向。Flexible microfluidic technology is an important branch of microfluidic technology.In recent years,people pay more and more attention to the flexible properties of microfluidic devices.At present,relevant research focuses on the application of various materials with flexibility and malleability to traditional microfluidic technology,its flexible characteristics make the flow characteristics of fluid in the flexible channel different from that in the traditional rigid channel,which is convenient to construct functional structures in addition to the fluid transport function,or expand the application scenario of chips.This paper summarizes and reviews the relevant research on flexible microfluidic technology in recent years,introduces the current mainstream flexible chip processing and manufacturing technologies and their applications in biomedicine,wearable devices,environmental testing,food and drug testing and other fields,and discusses the current technical shortcomings and future development directions of flexible microfluidic technology.

关 键 词：柔性微流控 微流控技术 芯片加工 可穿戴设备 环境检测 

分 类 号：TP67[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程] TN305[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]