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作 者:张鸿宇 ZHANG Hongyu(Liaoning Provincial Forestry Survey Planning and Monitoring Institute,Shenyang 110122,China)
机构地区:[1]辽宁省林业调查规划监测院,辽宁沈阳110122
出 处:《安徽农学通报》2025年第7期39-42,共4页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin
摘 要:在林业可持续发展需求的背景下,林业技术的融合发展有利于林业资源的高效利用和保护。本文分析了当前林业技术融合发展中需重点关注的环节,并探索其融合发展策略。其融合发展中需重点关注技术更新及普及难度较大、应用成本较高、文化和知识的传承局限、经济效益略低和气候变化等。基于此,提出通过加强基础培训、进阶培训等系统化技术培训来提升从业人员技术水平,建立知识更新机制,确保新技术有效融入林业实践;提供专项资金或补贴降低设备维护成本,推动分布式应用模式提高设备利用率,充分利用物联网和云计算技术,搭建区域性数据共享平台;启动专项计划建立林业知识数据库,同时将现代林业科技整合融入相关课程体系;发展生态旅游和可持续林产品等绿色经济,推行经济激励措施,以推动林业可持续实践;推广实时数据监测、多样化林业管理,以强化林业适应性管理等策略。本文为促进林业可持续发展提供参考。In the context of the demand for sustainable development in forestry,the integrated development of forestry technology is conducive to the efficient utilization and protection of forestry resources.The key areas that need to be focused on in the current development of forestry technology integration was analyzed,and their integration development strategies were explored.In its integrated development,it is necessary to focus on the difficulty of technological updates and popularization,high application costs,limited cultural and knowledge inheritance,slightly low economic benefits,and climate change.Based on this,it is proposed to enhance the technical level of practitioners through systematic technical training such as basic training and advanced training,establish a knowledge update mechanism,and ensure the effective integration of new technologies into forestry practice;provide special funds or subsidies to reduce equipment and maintenance costs,promote distributed application models to improve equipment utilization,fully utilize IoT and cloud computing technologies,and build regional data sharing platforms;initiate a special plan to establish a database of forestry knowledge,while integrating modern forestry technology into the relevant curriculum system;develop green economy such as ecotourism and sustainable forestry products,implement economic incentives to promote sustainable forestry practices;promote strategies such as real-time data monitoring and diversified forestry management to strengthen adaptive forestry management.This article provides a reference for sustainable development of forestry.
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