人工智能在脑血管病领域中的应用  

The applications of artificial intelligence in the field of cerebrovascular diseases

作　　者：王拥军[1,2] 刘涛 刘子阳 熊云云 荆京 谢雪微[1,2] 李子孝 Wang Yongjun;Liu Tao;Liu Ziyang;Xiong Yunyun;Jing Jing;Xie Xuewei;Li Zixiao(Department of Neurology,Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100070,China;China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases,Beijing 100070,China;School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经病学中心,北京100070 [2]国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心,北京100070 [3]北京航空航天大学生物与医学工程学院,北京100191

出　　处：《首都医科大学学报》2025年第2期177-183,共7页Journal of Capital Medical University

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2504900)。

摘　　要：随着人工智能(artificial intelligence,AI)在医学领域的广泛应用与快速发展,脑血管病专科作为临床医学的一个重要分支,也逐渐开始应用AI技术来进一步优化脑血管疾病的诊断及其后续管理。尽管如此,仍需要进一步的研究来实质性地评估这些技术在临床实践中应用的诊断准确性和可行性。本综述旨在分析当前AI算法在脑血管疾病诊断和临床决策中的应用,并讨论这些算法的可行性和未来应用前景。The integration of artificial intelligence(AI)into medical practice has significantly impacted the field of cerebrovascular disease.AI algorithms are increasingly being employed to enhance the diagnosis and management of cerebrovascular conditions.However,the clinical application and accuracy of these AI tools require further rigorous evaluation.This review probes into the current applications of AI in diagnosis and decision-making in cerebrovascular disease,and explores the potential and challenges associated with their implementation.

关 键 词：人工智能 脑血管病 深度学习 数据隐私 精准医疗 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] TP18[医药卫生—临床医学]