一种螳螂冰车的设计  

Design of a Praying Mantis Ice Bike

作　　者：张博僖 于春雷 王国恒 张矩 罗春阳[1] ZHANG Boxi;YU Chunlei;WANG Guoheng;ZHANG Ju;LUO Chunyang(College of Mechanical Engineering,Beihua University,Jilin 132013)

机构地区：[1]北华大学机械工程学院,吉林132013

出　　处：《现代制造技术与装备》2025年第3期52-54,共3页Modern Manufacturing Technology and Equipment

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目“螳螂系列冰车”(202210201046);吉林省科技发展计划项目“履带式雪地自行车研发”(20240304007SF);吉林市科技创新发展计划项目“系列仿生螳螂冰车研发”(20240302028)。

摘　　要：传统的冰车是一种由木板钉制而成,通过冰锥支撑冰面并产生驱动力,使冰车在冰面上滑行的户外冰上玩具。但是,冰锥的活动范围和自由度大,极易伤害使用者和他人,因此有必要将仿生学与结构设计相结合,针对儿童和青少年群体设计一款既极具视觉吸引力又具备极高安全性的冰上娱乐装备——螳螂冰车。所设计的螳螂冰车能够提高冰雪娱乐项目的多样性,提升对游客的吸引力。The traditional ice bike is an outdoor ice toy made of wooden board nails,which supports the ice bike through an ice pick and generates a driving force to make the ice bike glide on the ice.However,ice cones have a wide range of activities and degrees of freedom,which can easily harm users and others.Therefore,it is necessary to combine bionics with structural design to design an ice entertainment equipment that is both visually appealing and highly safe for children and teenagers-Mantis ice bike.The Mantis ice bike is designed to enhance the diversity of ice and snow entertainment and enhance the attraction of tourists.

关 键 词：冰车 仿生学 冰雪项目 安全性 

分 类 号：TS958.1[轻工技术与工程]