从《繁花》看集体记忆理论下的海派城市叙事创新  

Innovation in Shanghai-style Urban Narrative from the Perspective of Collective Memory Theory:A Case Study of Blossoms Shanghai

作　　者：张琪 章倩砺[2,3,4,5] ZHANG Qi;ZHANG Qianli

机构地区：[1]上海视觉艺术学院 [2]湖北大学艺术与设计学院 [3]湖北大学环境设计系 [4]湖北省风景园林学会 [5]湖北省民间工艺研究会

出　　处：《当代美术家》2025年第2期45-57,共13页Contemporary Artists

基　　金：湖北省重点人文社科基地地方营造一般项目“集体记忆与城市叙事创新”(项目编号:20240006)研究成果。

摘　　要：“记忆”是当下交叉学科研究的热点。有关记忆的研究逐渐从关注个体记忆转向集体记忆,城市叙事与记忆的关系也随之演化。集体记忆是城市叙事的源泉,它从主题、视角、立场等多方面对城市叙事产生影响,对集体记忆的有效运用,不仅可以增强城市叙事感染力,更能唤起使用者的情感记忆与共鸣;而在数字时代,集体记忆的产生、传播与城市叙事之间形成了复杂的互动关系。城市作为物质空间与文化符号的集合体,其叙事方式正被数字技术深刻重塑。电视剧《繁花》的热播,让上海备受瞩目,也让人们对原著的关注热度不断攀升。小说《繁花》以碎片化、多线性、方言化的叙事方式重构上海的城市记忆,其独特的文本美学为理解集体记忆的生成机制叙事提供了极具启发性的样本,也为数字时代的城市叙事提供了极具启发性的方法论。这些启发不仅可以拓展城市叙事的表达形式和传播方式,还可以增强叙事的互动性、沉浸感和文化价值。通过借鉴《繁花》的独特叙事,海派城市叙事可以更好地适应数字化时代的文化逻辑和用户需求,为城市文化的传播和保存开辟新的可能性。本文从集体记忆的载体、记忆重构方式等层面,解析《繁花》的叙事特质,并探讨其与数字时代城市叙事的融合可能,为海派城市叙事创新找寻可行性的实践路径。"Memory"is a hot topic in current interdisciplinary research.Research on memory has gradually shifted from focusing on individual memory to collective memory,and the relationship between urban narrative and memory has also evolved accordingly.Collective memory is the source of urban narrative.It affects urban narrative from multiple aspects such as theme,perspective,and position.The effective use of collective memory can not only enhance the appeal of urban narrative,but also evoke the emotional memory and resonance of users In the digital age,a complex interactive relationship has been formed between the generation and dissemination of collective memory and urban narrative.As a collection of material space and cultural symbols,the narrative method of the city is being profoundly reshaped by digital technology.With the popularity of the TV series Blossoms Shanghai,Shanghai has attracted much attention,and people's attention to the original work has continued to rise.The novel Blossoms Shanghai reconstructs Shanghai's urban memory in a fragmented,multi-linear,and dialectal narrative.Its unique textual aesthetics provides a very inspiring sample for understanding the narrative of the generation mechanism of collective memory,and also provides a very inspiring methodology for urban narrative in the digital age.These inspirations can not only expand the expression form and dissemination method of urban narrative,but also enhance the interactivity,immersion and cultural value of narrative.By drawing on the unique narrative of Blossoms Shanghai,Shanghai-style urban narrative can better adapt to the cultural logic and user needs of the digital age,opening up new possibilities for the dissemination and preservation of urban culture.This article analyzes the narrative characteristics of Blossoms Shanghai from the perspectives of the carrier of collective memory and the way of memory reconstruction,and explores its possible integration with urban narratives in the digital age,in order to find feasible practical paths for t

关 键 词：集体记忆 城市叙事 海派城市 数字化 叙事创新 《繁花》 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]