《齐物论》中的生态内省之路  

The Road of Ecological Introspection in Qi Wu Lun

作　　者：魏微 李林 WEI Wei;LI Lin(School of Marxism,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,Anhui)

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学马克思主义学院,安徽合肥230032

出　　处：《延安大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期30-35,共6页Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：安徽省高校哲学社会科学重点项目“共生之道:道家生命共同体思想研究”(2023AH050539);安徽省高校哲学社会科学重点项目“安徽优秀传统文化对推动构建人类命运共同体的文化支撑与助益研究”(2023AH050547)。

摘　　要：生态视域下,《齐物论》指示了一条追求人与自然和谐共生的内省之路。它以“吾丧我”之论奠定人与自然相处时应秉持的超越人类中心主义态度,基于此树立起人与自然“物我共生”的生命共同体意识,再以“道通为一”为价值评价原则解放自然的内在价值,最后用“莫若以明”的认识方式实现人对自然的认知转换。《齐物论》中的生态内省之路呈现了人与自然共筑生命和美与生态和谐的可能之途,启示人们在遇到生态问题时躬身自省,以正确的姿态和科学的观念对待自然,担当追求生态文明的主体责任。From an ecological perspective,Qi Wu Lun indicates an introspective path towards pursuing harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.It establishes a transcendent anthropocentric attitude that humans should uphold when interacting with nature,based on the theory of“I lose myself”.Based on this,it establishes a sense of a community of life where“humans and nature coexist”,and then liberates the intrinsic value of nature with the principle of“unity of the Tao”as the value evaluation principle.Finally,it achieves a cognitive transformation of humans towards nature through the“Mo Ruo Yi Ming”cognitive approach.The path of ecological introspection in Qi Wu Lun presents a possible path of coexistence between humans and nature.It inspires people to reflect on themselves when encountering ecological problems,treat nature with the correct attitude and scientific concept,and take on the main responsibility of pursuing ecological civilization.

关 键 词：《齐物论》 超越人类中心主义 生命共同体 自然内在价值 生态认知 

分 类 号：B22[哲学宗教—中国哲学]