超大城市郊区数字乡村建设中的人才与设计赋能路径——基于LDA模型与扎根理论的实证分析  

Talent and design empowerment pathways in digital rural development of suburban mega-cities-An empirical analysis based on the LDA model and grounded theory

作　　者：刘晓东[1] 彭湘斌 LIU Xiaodong;PENG Xiangbin(College of Fashion and Design,Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,China;College of Art and Design,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)

机构地区：[1]东华大学服装与艺术设计学院,上海200051 [2]南京林业大学艺术设计学院,江苏南京210037

出　　处：《东华大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期99-106,共8页Journal of Donghua University:Social Science

基　　金：上海市艺术科学规划项目“‘美丽中国’建设视域下上海乡村景观再生设计研究”(项目编号:YB2024-G-068);2024年上海市促进文化创意产业发展财政扶持资金项目“文体旅商协同发展现状、趋势、难点和促进对策研究”(项目编号:2024020004);中国工艺美术学会2023年度工艺美术科研课题“创新设计驱动下乡村传统工艺传承与发展机制研究”(项目编号:CNACS2023-I-38)。

摘　　要：超大城市郊区是城乡融合发展的前沿阵地,如何通过数字化功能拓展来满足其多元化需求并实现乡村振兴,已成为亟待破解的现实课题。该文基于知网(CNKI)数据库的文献检索,运用隐含狄利克雷分布(LDA)模型,识别出中国数字乡村建设的三大主要主题:“人才与设计赋能乡村建设”、“社会协调与内生治理”和“乡村主体高质量发展”;随后,结合扎根理论深入剖析这些主题背后的内在逻辑与应用情境。研究发现,数字乡村建设实践主要聚焦在乡村居民的文化认同与教育资源优化层面,同时也涉及社会资本的培育和生态设计的融合。但在多主体协同与地方治理创新方面的探索尚显不足,尤其是在超大城市郊区这一城乡交界的区域,如何在引入外部资源的同时促进本地社会治理模式的创新仍然是一个挑战。基于此,研究提出了从人才引进、生态共建、协同机制等方面推动数字乡村建设的可持续发展,旨在为乡村振兴和数字化转型提供有价值的实践经验与政策建议。The suburban areas of mega-cities serve as the frontier of urban-rural integration,where leveraging digital functionalities to address diverse demands and achieve rural revitalization has become an urgent challenge.Based on a literature review using the CNKI database,this study employs the Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA)model to identify three major themes in China's digital rural development:talent and design empowerment for rural construction,social coordination and endogenous governance,and high-quality development of rural entities.Subsequently,grounded theory is applied to conduct an in-depth analysis of the underlying logic and application contexts of these themes.The findings indicate that digital rural development practices primarily focus on enhancing cultural identity and optimizing educational resources for rural residents while incorporating social capital cultivation and ecological design integration.However,there remains a significant gap in the exploration of multi-stakeholder collaboration and innovations in local governance.This challenge is particularly pronounced in suburban mega-city areas,which lie at the intersection of urban and rural dynamics,where balancing the introduction of external resources with fostering local governance innovation remains complex.In response,this study proposes pathways for the sustainable development of digital rural construction through talent attraction,ecological co-construction,and collaborative mechanisms.The research aims to provide valuable practical insights and policy recommendations for rural revitalization and digital transformation.

关 键 词：超大城市郊区 数字乡村建设 LDA主题模型 扎根理论 人才赋能 设计赋能 

分 类 号：G353.1[文化科学—情报学] F299.2[经济管理—国民经济]