双重态度模型理论视角下大学生婚姻态度研究  

A Study on College Students’Attitudes Toward Marriage From the Perspective of the Dual Process Model Theory

作　　者：高兴慧 李鹏[1] GAO Xing-hui;LI Peng(Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,China;Yunnan Arts University,Kunming 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学教育学部,云南昆明650500 [2]云南艺术学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2025年第3期139-144,共6页Journal of Harbin University

基　　金：2024年度云南艺术学院科研基金项目,项目编号:2024KYJJB15。

摘　　要：文章在双重态度模型理论视角下,探讨大学生婚姻态度的性别差异及内隐婚姻态度与外显婚姻态度的关系。研究采用抽样的方式,使用婚姻态度量表(MAS)和单类内隐联系测验SC-IAT方法测量大学生的外显和内隐婚姻态度。结果发现,男生的外显婚姻态度和内隐婚姻态度均高于女生;内隐婚姻效应D值与MAS量表总分和维度在一般婚姻观念上存在显著正相关。结论表明,大学生的内隐婚姻态度与外显婚姻态度均倾向积极,但男生的婚姻态度比女生积极;内隐婚姻态度与外显婚姻态度彼此之间有一定关联但又是相对独立的两个系统,二者属于不同的心理结构。This article explores the gender differences in college students’attitudes toward marriage and the relationship between implicit and explicit marriage attitudes from the perspective of the dual process model theory.The study employed a sampling method and utilized the Marriage Attitude Scale(MAS)and the Single Category Implicit Association Test(SC IAT)to measure college students’explicit and implicit marriage attitudes.The results indicate that male students have higher explicit and implicit marriage attitudes than female students;the implicit marriage effect D value shows a significant positive correlation with the total score and dimensions of the MAS in general marriage concepts.The conclusion suggests that college students’implicit and explicit marriage attitudes are both positively inclined,but males have more positive attitudes than females;implicit and explicit marriage attitudes are somewhat related yet represent relatively independent systems,belonging to different psychological structures.

关 键 词：大学生 婚姻态度 婚姻态度量表 双重态度模型 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学]