公路行业信息模型标准应用研究  

Research on Application of Information Model Standards in Highway Industry

作　　者：望开潘[1] 黄河清[1] 白宇[1] WANG Kaipan;HUANG Heqing;BAI Yu(CCCC Second Highway Consultants Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan,Hubei 430056,China)

机构地区：[1]中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司,湖北武汉430056

出　　处：《施工技术(中英文)》2025年第5期12-19,共8页Construction Technology

基　　金：中交二公院重大科技专项:公路与城市道路工程数字化建设基础技术研究(kJFZ-2019-039-001)。

摘　　要：随着公路行业对数字化建设与应用需求的持续深化与全面拓展,针对当前公路行业BIM标准不易落地的问题,采用一系列策略进行解决。首先,借鉴英国BIM标准和中国铁路BIM标准相关经验,基于业务需求,引入工程系统分解结构(EBS)作为关键工具开展研究。其次,梳理EBS,BIM标准、设计成果、工作分解结构(WBS)间的逻辑关系,对BIM标准进一步补充、完善。在此基础上,以EBS为纽带,结合BIM标准和WBS实现设计成果数字化交付、模型跨阶段传递等应用。然后,对EBS划分及编码,EBS与WBS映射关系的建立,提出具体实施路径。最后,通过项目案例验证上述方案的有效性。该技术流程为公路行业BIM标准广泛落地与深入实施提供支撑,有助于推动公路行业数字化、智能化转型的进程。With the continuous deepening and comprehensive expansion of digital construction and application demands in the highway industry,this study addresses the current challenges in implementing BIM standards within the sector through a series of strategies.Firstly,drawing on the relevant experiences of BIM standards in the UK and China's railway industry,and based on business requirements,the study introduces engineering breakdown structure(EBS)as a key tool to conduct research.Secondly,the logical relationships between EBS,BIM standards,design outputs,and work breakdown structure(WBS)are clarified,leading to further supplementation and improvement of the BIM standards.On this foundation,EBS is utilized as a link to integrate BIM standards with project WBS,fulfilling application requirements,such as digital delivery of design outputs and cross-phase model transfer.Subsequently,specific implementation pathways are proposed for the division and coding of EBS,as well as the establishment of mapping relationships between EBS and WBS.Finally,the effectiveness of the aforementioned approach is validated through project case studies.This comprehensive technical process provides support for the widespread adoption and in-depth implementation of BIM standards,contributing to the acceleration of digital and intelligent transformation.

关 键 词：公路工程 工程系统分解结构 建筑信息模型 逻辑 数字化 

分 类 号：TU17[建筑科学—建筑理论] U455.43[建筑科学—桥梁与隧道工程]