进行体标记“中/중”的虚化机制  

The Virtualization Mechanism of“Zhong/중”for Aspect Marker

作　　者：姜海燕[1] JIANG Hai-yan(College of Literature,Yanbian University,Yanji,Jilin 133002)

机构地区：[1]延边大学文学院,吉林延吉133002

出　　处：《汉语学习》2025年第2期93-102,共10页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：延边大学社会科学基金项目“朝汉空间义多功能词语义地图比较研究”(项目编号:2024XPY11)的资助。

摘　　要：本文主要考察“中”和“중”如何从空间方位词虚化为体标记,并寻找“中”和“중”虚化为进行体标记的共同理据,揭示两种语言演变与认知之间的动因规律。在此基础上,通过两种语言不同受限情况,考察汉语“中”和韩国语“중”的虚化程度差异。Taking Chinese“Zhong”and Korean“중”as examples,this paper investigates how“Zhong”and“중”are transformed from spatial directional words into aspect markers,and seeks the common theory for“Zhong”and“중”to be transformed into progressive aspect markers,thus revealing the motivation law between the evolution and cognition of the two languages.Based on this,this paper investigates the differences in the degree of virtualization between Chinese“Zhong”and Korean“중”through the various limitations of the two languages.

关 键 词：“中” “중” 虚化机制 虚化程度差异 

分 类 号：H04[语言文字—语言学]