马克思恩格斯“两个和解”思想中“人与自然和谐共生的现代化”意蕴  

The Meaning of Modernization of Harmonious Coexistence Between Man and Nature in Marx and Engels'Thought of Two Reconciliations

作　　者：韩明港 高颜平 HAN Minggang;GAO Yanping(School of Marxism,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China;Chongqing Tianlai Art Training School,Chongqing 40000,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆工商大学马克思主义学院,重庆400067 [2]重庆天籁艺术学校,重庆400000

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2025年第2期13-20,共8页Journal of Ankang University

基　　金：教育部高校思想政治理论课教师研究专项一般项目“人类文明新形态背景下高校思政课教学话语体系创新研究”(22JDSZK085);重庆市教委人文社会科学重大项目“人类文明新形态背景下中国故事的叙事创新研究”(23SKGH149)。

摘　　要：马克思恩格斯“两个和解”思想着眼于人的解放和人的本质的真正实现,是对资本主义人与自然冲突本质的深刻剖析,也是对资本主义内生困境的深刻揭示,其核心思想指向对当代资本主义生态剥削的深刻批判。马克思恩格斯指出,彻底的社会关系变革是实现人与自然的和解、人与人的和解的前提,“两个和解”思想蕴含着超越资本主义的新型现代化和人类文明新形态的基本精神。“两个和解”思想是“人与自然和谐共生的现代化”的重要理论来源,是马克思主义人与自然和解、人与人和解理想在中国大地上的生动实践,必将创造出超越资本主义的新的民族文明和人类文明。马克思恩格斯“两个和解”思想可以为中国式现代化建设提供有力的思想支撑和有效的实践指引。Marx and Engels'thought of“two reconciliations”focuses on the liberation of man and the real realization of man's essence,and thinks that the thorough change of social relations is the premise of the real realization of“two reconciliations”.The thought of“two reconciliations”has something in common with the ancient Chinese thought of“Harmony between nature and man”,but it has more profound and rich connotation.It has issued a critique of the capitalist production relations and social formations from an ecological dimension and indicated the basic spirit of a new type of modernization and a new form of human civilization.“Modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature”not only absorbs the essence of Marx and Engels'“two reconciliations”thought,but also inherits and develops the excellent traditional Chinese cultural ecological and natural thought.It is the theoretical innovation and great practice of Marxism in the new era,is the creation and development of new forms of human civilization in China.Marx and Engels'thought of“two reconciliations”can provide powerful ideological support and effective practical guidance for the construction of“modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature”.

关 键 词：两个和解 和谐共生 中国式现代化 人类文明新形态 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] X2[环境科学与工程—环境科学]