基于太空生命研究数据库的航天食品研究信息资源  

Space Food Research Information Source from the Space Life Investigation Database

作　　者：郭仕莹 郑鑫 王珊珊[1] 姚青 孙嘉笛 孙秀兰[3] 陈宇综 诸绿寒 GUO Shiying;ZHENG Xin;WANG Shanshan;YAO Qing;SUN Jiadi;SUN Xiulan;CHEN Yuzong;ZHU Lyuhan(Qian Xuesen Collaborative Research Center of Astrochemistry and Space Life Sciences,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China;Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Company,Ningbo 315336,China;School of Food Science and Technology,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波大学钱学森空间科学协同研究中心,宁波315211 [2]宁波方太厨具有限公司,宁波315336 [3]江南大学食品学院,无锡214122

出　　处：《空间科学与试验学报》2025年第1期67-75,共9页Journal of Space Science and Experiment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42388101);浙江省“尖兵领雁+X”研发攻关计划项目“航天空间站微重力环境下高温烹饪智能装备关键技术”项目(2024C01248(SD2));宁波市顶尖人才项目(215-432094250)。

摘　　要：航天食品在载人航天、太空旅游、深空探测和资源开发中起着至关重要的作用,是人类太空生存、健康、活动的基础和能量来源。然而,太空环境的独特性,如微重力和强辐射,对食品的保存和质量安全提出了严峻挑战。鉴于食品在航天任务中的重要性,航天食品的研究与技术发展已成为航天事业不可或缺的一部分。介绍新建的太空生命研究数据库(Space Life Investigation Database,SpaceLID),作为太空食品研究的信息资源,旨在为太空生物研究和感兴趣的公众提供一个全面的资讯平台。SpaceLID收录了航天食品相关的广泛研究内容,包括航天员的饮食菜单、食品类型与数量、质量及保存方法、营养搭配等关键信息。介绍SpaceLID框架和浏览方法,以及利用SpaceLID信息研究航天食品的案例。通过深入分析SpaceLID中的信息,可以更好地理解航天食品的需求和挑战,从而设计出更安全、更营养、更符合人类航天需求的饮食方案。Food is crucial for space missions,tourism,deep space exploration,and mining,serving as the basis and energy sources for survival,health,and activities in space.However,the unique extreme environmental conditions in space,especially microgravity and high radiation,pose serious challenges to space food preservation and safety.Given of its importance in space missions,the research and development of space food has become an indispensable part of space technology development.Here,we introduced the new Space Life Investigation Database(SpaceLID),a resource for space food research as well as for space biological research and public enquiry.SpaceLID contains a wide range of research on space food,including food variety,menu,quality,preservation methods and nutritional combinations.This article provides detailed overview of the information contents and navigation methods of SpaceLID,and the examples of the use of SpaceLID information for space food research.By in-depth analysis of the information in SpaceLID,one can better understand the needs and challenges of space food and design a safer,more nutritious diet that better meets the needs of human space missions.

关 键 词：太空食品 数据库 食品储存 营养 

分 类 号：R851.8[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]