癫痫患者共患焦虑、抑郁的生活质量研究进展  

Research Progress on the Quality of Life of Epilepsy Patients with Comorbid Anxiety and Depression

作　　者：杨晶[1] 韩登峰[1] Yang Jing;Han Dengfeng(Department of Neurology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830054)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第一附属医院神经内科,新疆乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《科技与健康》2025年第3期17-21,共5页Technology and Health

摘　　要：现阶段,癫痫的共患病日益为大家所重视。据统计,焦虑及抑郁是最常见的癫痫共患情感障碍,前者的患病率为11%~39.4%,后者的患病率为24.1%。最新研究表明,共患焦虑、抑郁从情绪、社交以及身体功能等多个维度对癫痫患者的生活质量产生了负面影响。此外,共病状态会导致患者的医疗需求增加,进而引起直接医疗成本增加。同时,工作能力降低或提前退休等间接因素也可能加剧患者的经济负担。综述了癫痫共患焦虑、抑郁患者的生活质量及经济负担问题,以期为更加系统地制订临床综合诊疗方案提供经验指导。At present,comorbidities of epilepsy have received increasing attention.According to statistics,anxiety and depression are the most common comorbid emotional disorders in epilepsy patients.The prevalence rate of the former is 11%to 39.4%,and that of the latter is 24.1%.The latest research shows that comorbid anxiety and depression have a negative impact on the quality of life of epilepsy patients from multiple dimensions,such as emotions,social interactions,and physical functions.In addition,the comorbid state will lead to an increase in patients’medical needs,thus causing an increase in direct medical costs.Meanwhile,indirect factors such as reduced work ability or early retirement may also exacerbate the economic burden on patients.Therefore,this study reviews the quality of life and economic burden of epilepsy patients with comorbid anxiety and depression,aiming to provide empirical guidance for the clinical formulation of more systematic comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plans.

关 键 词：癫痫 焦虑 抑郁 生活质量 经济负担 

分 类 号：R742.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R749.4[医药卫生—临床医学]