维生素D与糖尿病及其并发症的相关性研究进展  

Research Progress on the Correlation between Vitamin D and Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications

作　　者：梅靖宇 朱钊[1] 吴敏[1,3] MEI Jingyu;ZHU Zhao;WU Min(Xiaogan Hospital,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Hubei Xiaogan 432000,China;Medicine College,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430065,China;Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430065,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学附属孝感医院,湖北孝感432000 [2]武汉科技大学医学院,武汉430065 [3]武汉科技大学职业危害识别与控制湖北省重点实验室,武汉430065

出　　处：《神经损伤与功能重建》2025年第4期242-245,共4页Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction

基　　金：职业危害识别与控制湖北省重点实验室联合基金项目:(医务人员维生素D水平与代谢综合征发生风险及其相关代谢组分聚集性分析,No.JF2023-K04)。

摘　　要：维生素D作为一种脂溶性类固醇激素,不仅对骨骼健康至关重要,还可能影响糖尿病及其并发症的发生和发展。研究显示,VD缺乏可能参与胰岛素抵抗和胰岛β细胞功能损害从而导致1型和2型糖尿病的发生。补充VD可能有助于预防1型糖尿病和改善2型糖尿病患者的血糖控制。本文就VD与糖尿病及其相关并发症的研究进展作一综述。As a fat-soluble steroid hormone,vitamin D is crucial not only for bone health but also may influence the occurrence and development of diabetes mellitus and its complications.Studies have shown that vitamin D deficiency may be involved in insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction,leading to the development of type 1 and type 2 diabetes.Vitamin D supplementation may help prevent type 1 diabetes and improve blood glucose control in patients with type 2 diabetes.This article reviews the research progress on vitamin D and diabetes mellitus and its related complications.

关 键 词：维生素D 糖尿病 并发症 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R741.02[医药卫生—临床医学]