蔡元培美育思想对家庭现代性建构的启示:理论阐释与实践外延  

The Enlightenment of Cai Yuanpei's Aesthetic Education Philosophy on the Construction of Modernity in Families:A Theoretical Interpretation and Practical Extension

作　　者：诸琦睿 ZHU Qirui

机构地区：[1]中国艺术研究院,北京100029

出　　处：《中华家教》2025年第1期52-60,共9页The Family Education Of China

基　　金：北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重大项目、北京市社会科学基金项目“巩固中华民族共同体思想基础研究”(22LLSMA027);中国艺术研究院基本科研业务费项目“艺术院校思想政治教育中的意识形态安全引导机制研究”(2023-4-9)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：本研究立足于社会转型期家庭现代性建构的文化背景,以蔡元培美育思想为理论基点,探讨美育教育在家庭场域中的现代性应用和转化路径。基于历史文献分析法,分析蔡元培美育思想的内涵与特点,梳理家庭现代性建构的概念与价值。研究得出,蔡元培美育思想对家庭现代性建构的理论启示,表现为重塑家庭价值观、培育个体自主性、重构代际关系、应对技术异化和全球化语境下的文化认同建构等方面。文章通过家庭教育中的美育实践路径、社区与学校在家庭美育中的作用、政策引导与科技加持对家庭美育的影响几方面内容,阐述蔡元培美育思想对家庭现代性建构的实践外延。据此,提出当代环境下,中国家庭现代性建构中蔡元培美育思想面临的挑战与展望。本研究拓展了美育理论的实践边界,也为教育社会学视角下的家庭现代化研究提供了新的解释范式。This study is grounded in the cultural context of family modernization during a period of social transformation,utilizing Cai Yuanpei's thoughts on aesthetic education as a theoretical foundation.It investigates the modern application and transformative pathways of aesthetic education within the familial sphere.Through historical document analysis,the study examines the connotations and characteristics of Cai Yuanpei's aesthetic education philosophy and organizes the concepts and values pertinent to the construction of family modernization.The research concludes that Cai Yuanpei's aesthetic education thoughts offer theoretical insights into family modernization,which are reflected in areas such as the reshaping of family values,the cultivation of individual autonomy,the reconstruction of intergenerational relationships,the response to technological alienation,and the establishment of cultural identity within the context of globalization.The article elaborates on the practical implications of Cai Yuanpei's aesthetic education thoughts concerning family modernization,exploring the pathways of aesthetic education practice in family education,the roles of community and schools in family aesthetic education,and the influences of policy guidance and technological advancements on family aesthetic education.Consequently,it identifies the challenges and prospects faced by Cai Yuanpei's aesthetic education thoughts in the modernization of Chinese families in the contemporary context.This study broadens the practical boundaries of aesthetic education theory and provides a novel interpretive paradigm for research on family modernization from the perspective of educational sociology.

关 键 词：蔡元培美育思想 家庭现代化 美育教育 实践路径 

分 类 号：G40-014[文化科学—教育学原理]