喉恶性肿瘤并发静脉血栓栓塞症危险因素研究进展  

Research progress on risk factors of venous thromboembolism in malignant laryngeal tumors

作　　者：伊克拉木·阿合买提 雍军[2] Yikelamu Ahemaiti;Yong Jun(First Clinical Medical College of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830000,China;First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第一临床医学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [2]新疆医科大学第一附属医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《首都食品与医药》2025年第7期17-20,共4页Capital Food Medicine

摘　　要：静脉血栓栓塞(VTE)是癌症患者常见的并发症。静脉血栓栓塞相关风险根据肿瘤疾病类型而异。喉恶性肿瘤是耳鼻咽喉科常见的癌症,大多数肿瘤类型是由于吸烟和酗酒引起的鳞状细胞癌。根据经验,与喉恶性肿瘤相关的VTE风险被认为很低。尽管在临床上喉癌较常见,但关于喉癌相关VTE的数据很少,因此很难说明喉恶性肿瘤发生VTE的风险。本文主要对喉恶性肿瘤并发静脉血栓栓塞的危险因素及防治措施进行综述。Venous thromboembolism(VTE)is a common complication in patients with cancer.The VTE-related risk varies according to the type of neoplastic disease.Laryngeal malignancies are common cancers in otolaryngology,and most tumor types are squamous cell carcinoma due to smoking and alcohol abuse.The risk of VTE associated with laryngeal malignancy is considered low,but although it is clinically common,data on VTE;therefore,it is difficult to address the risk of VTE development in laryngeal malignancy.This paper mainly summarizes the risk factors and prevention measures of laryngeal malignancy.

关 键 词：喉恶性肿瘤 头颈部恶性肿瘤 静脉血栓栓塞症 

分 类 号：R739.6[医药卫生—肿瘤]