20世纪五六十年代农业科学遗产试验述略  

A Brief Review of Agricultural Science Heritage Experiments in the 1950s and 1960s

作　　者：孙晓晨[1] 李荣华[1] SUN XIAOCHEN;LI RONGHUA(Research Center of Chinese Agricultural History and Culture Northwest A&F University,Yangling Shaanxi 712100,China)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学中国农业历史文化研究中心,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《西安电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期115-120,共6页Journal of Xidian University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“中国古农书的搜集、整理与研究”(项目编号:21&ZD333)。

摘　　要：在“整理祖国农业遗产”国家任务的号召下,农业科技工作者采用试验的方法,用现代农业科学技术的理念研究传统农业科学技术,围绕“冬月种谷法”“溲种法”“区田法”“韭籽新陈微煮检定”等技术展开。农业科学遗产试验研究利用传统农学与现代农学融合的路径,其目的在于古为今用,为农业生产和社会主义建设服务。部分试验受制于本身的复杂性,加上现代技术的应用,推广结果并不理想,但其在拓宽农史研究路径、构建农史研究方法、深化农史研究和农业遗产保护传承等方面都有重要意义。Under the call of"sorting out China’s agricultural heritage",agricultural science and technology workers adopted the method of experimentation to study traditional agricultural scientific and technological knowledge using the concept of modern agricultural science and technology.They focused on technologies such as"planting grains in winter,""soaking seed method,""district farming method,"and"determination of freshness and age of garlic seeds."Agricultural scientific heritage experimental research utilizes the path of integration between traditional agronomy and modern agronomy,with the goal of using the past to serve present agricultural production and socialist construction.Some experiments were hindered by their own complexity,coupled with the application of modern technology,and the promotion results were not ideal.However,they have significant meaning in broadening the path of agricultural history research,constructing research methods in agricultural history,deepening agricultural history research,and protecting and inheriting agricultural heritage.

关 键 词：整理祖国农业遗产 古为今用 农业科学技术 农学试验 推广 

分 类 号：S-092[农业科学]