区域国别学视野下的共产国际与中国革命:西伯利亚远东“革命时间”与“革命空间”  

The Communist International,the Communist Party of the Soviet Union(Bolsheviks)and the Chinese Revolution from the Perspective of Country and Region Studies:Reflections and Constructions on the"Revolutionary Time"and"Revolutionary Space"of the Siberian Far East

作　　者：张建华[1,2,3] Zhang Jianhua

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学历史学院 [2]黑河学院 [3]中国苏联东欧史研究会

出　　处：《俄罗斯学刊》2025年第2期88-105,共18页Academic Journal of Russian Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“俄罗斯西伯利亚远东地区藏1950年前中共档案文献的整理与研究”(项目批准号:21&ZD031)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：共产国际始终将中国革命和东方革命作为其主要目标,于是在西伯利亚远东及周边国家与地区酝酿产生了真正意义上的“革命空间”和“革命时间”,两者彼此关联和互动,形成了一股势不可当的革命洪流。从史学视角看,中国共产党与共产国际和联共(布)以及与周边国家共产党,在西伯利亚远东的沟通和交流,是国际史学、跨国史和共有历史等新史学的研究对象。而区域国别学的核心理论强调地区(区域)、国家和超国家的研究范畴,聚焦人群、种族、民族和跨界民族之间的交际方式,关注时间与空间视野下的上述诸因素间的关系与张力。将历史学与区域国别学的学科范式进行结合并相互借鉴,即是“新革命史”研究的最佳路径。During its existence(1919-1943),the Communist International always regarded the Chinese Revolution and the Eastern Revolution as its main goals,and the vast Siberian Far East and the surrounding countries and regions formed a real"revolutionary space"and"revolutionary time",which were interconnected and interacted with each other,forming an unstoppable revolutionary torrent.From the perspective of historiography,the communication and exchanges between the Communist Party of China and the Communist International,the Communist Party of the Soviet Union(Bolsheviks)and the Communist Parties of neighboring countries in the Siberian Far East are the research objects of new historiography such as international history,transnational history and shared history.The core theory of country and region studies emphasizes the research scope of regions,countries and supranational countries,the communication methods between people,races,ethnic groups and cross-border ethnic groups,and the relationship and tension between the above factors in the perspective of time and space.Combining and drawing on the disciplinary paradigms of history and country and region studies is the best path for studying the"new revolutionary history".

关 键 词：区域国别学 西伯利亚 革命时间 革命空间 

分 类 号：K512.53[历史地理—历史学]