遥感大数据在环境监测与土地利用规划中的应用  

Application of remote sensing big data in environmental monitoring and land use planning

作　　者：祝明凯 ZHU Mingkai(Yuanshi Technology(Shanghai)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200000,China)

机构地区：[1]缘石科技(上海)有限公司,上海200000

出　　处：《中国高新科技》2025年第4期106-108,共3页

摘　　要：针对环境监测与土地利用规划中的数据不足与时效性问题,文章进行了遥感大数据应用研究。采用多源遥感数据,通过数据预处理、特征提取及分析,结合地理信息系统(GIS)和机器学习模型,构建了环境监测与土地利用规划的应用框架。研究结果表明,遥感大数据能够准确监测环境污染程度和变化趋势,在土地利用规划中实现高效的土地分类和变化检测,达到了数据处理效率和准确度的指标。提出了基于大数据的综合分析方法,提升了环境监测和土地利用规划的科学性和可操作性,具有重要的理论和实践价值。In view of the data shortage and timeliness issues in environmental monitoring and land use planning,this paper conducts research on the application of remote sensing big data.Using multi-source remote sensing data,through data preprocessing,feature extraction and analysis,combined with geographic information system(GIS)and machine learning models,an application framework for environmental monitoring and land use planning was constructed.Research results show that remote sensing big data can accurately monitor environmental pollution levels and changing trends,achieve efficient land classification and change detection in land use planning,and achieve data processing efficiency and accuracy indicators.This study innovatively proposes a comprehensive analysis method based on big data,improves the scientificity and operability of environmental monitoring and land use planning,and has important theoretical and practical value.

关 键 词：环境监测 GIS 机器学习 多源数据 

分 类 号：X835[环境科学与工程—环境工程]