我国细胞病理学近十年的回顾与展望  

Advances in cytopathology in China over the past ten years:retrospect and prospect

作　　者：吴广平[1] 刘东戈[2] 金木兰[3] Wu Guangping;Liu Dongge;Jin Mulan(Department of Pathology,the First Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,China;Department of Pathology,Beijing Hospital,National Geriatric Center,Institute of Geriatric Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Pathology,Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100020,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属第一医院病理科,沈阳110001 [2]北京医院病理科,国家老年医学中心,中国医学科学院老年医学研究所,北京100730 [3]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院病理科,北京100020

出　　处：《中华病理学杂志》2025年第4期341-347,共7页Chinese Journal of Pathology

摘　　要：近十年来,我国细胞病理学家参与了国际报告系统的编写工作,随后在国内进行了普遍推广;临床诊断水平明显增高,得到了业内临床医师的普遍认可;数十篇临床研究性论文在国际SCIE期刊上发表,其中发现癌细胞逃逸状的独特排列方式是我国细胞病理学者报道的;分子检测手段广泛的应用于细胞学标本中,宫颈人乳头状瘤病毒瞬间感染与持续性感染的鉴别已在实验室中获得理想的结果;临床诊断中亟待规范的标准也达成共识得以发表;人工智能辅助宫颈细胞学诊断已经应用于少数医院和局部地区宫颈癌的筛查中。For over a decade,Chinese cytopathologist has participated in the compilation of international reporting systems and subsequently promoted them widely in China;The clinical diagnostic level has significantly increased and has been widely recognized by clinical doctors in the industry;Dozens of clinical research papers have been published in international SCIE journals,among which the unique arrangement of cancer cell escape patterns was first discovered by Chinese cytology experts;Molecular detection methods are widely used in cytological specimens,and the differentiation between transient and persistent cervical HPV infection has achieved ideal results in the laboratory;The urgent need for standardized standards in clinical diagnosis has been resolved through expert consensus;Artificial intelligence assisted cervical cytology diagnosis has been applied in the screening of cervical cancer in a few hospitals and local areas.

关 键 词：细胞病理学 病理学 临床 回顾与展望 

分 类 号：R36[医药卫生—病理学]