2024年中国植物科学重要研究进展  

Achievements and Advances of Plant Sciences Research in China in 2024

作　　者：顾红雅[1] 陈凡 林荣呈 漆小泉[4] 杨淑华[5] 陈之端[4] 陈学伟[6] 丁兆军[7] 萧浪涛[8] 左建儒[9] 姜里文[10] 白永飞[4] 种康[4] 王雷[4] Hongya Gu;Fan Chen;Rongcheng Lin;Xiaoquan Qi;Shuhua Yang;Zhiduan Chen;Xuewei Chen;Zhaojun Ding;Langtao Xiao;Jianru Zuo;Liwen Jiang;Yongfei Bai;Kang Chong;Lei Wang(School of Life Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;Yazhouwan National Laboratory,Sanya 572024,China;Xianghu Lab,Hangzhou 311231,China;Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100093,China;College of Biological Sciences,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,China;Rice Research Institute of Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 625099,China;Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China;College of Bioscience and Biotechnology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;The Chinese University of Hong Kong,Shatian,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学 [2]崖州湾国家实验室 [3]湘湖实验室 [4]中国科学院植物研究所 [5]中国农业大学 [6]四川农业大学 [7]山东大学 [8]湖南农业大学 [9]中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 [10]香港中文大学,中国香港

出　　处：《植物学报》2025年第2期151-171,共21页Chinese Bulletin of Botany

摘　　要：2024年中国科学家在植物科学主流期刊发表的论文数量相比2023年大幅提升,在植物激素调控、病理学、合成生物学、耐逆性机制、系统发育与基因组学等领域取得了重要研究进展。其中,“紫杉醇生物合成”和“实现一年生与多年生植物的自由转换”入选2024年度中国生命科学十大进展。该文总结了2024年度我国植物科学研究取得的成果,简要介绍了50项有代表性的重要进展,以帮助读者了解我国植物科学的发展态势,进而思考如何更好地开展下阶段研究工作和服务国家战略需求。In 2024,the numbers of original research articles published by Chinese plant scientists in mainstream plant science journals increased significantly compared with that in 2023,and important advances have been made in the fields of plant hormone regulation,pathology,synthetic biology,stress resistance mechanism,phylogenetics and genomics.Among them,“Characterization and Heterologous Reconstitution of Taxus Biosynthetic Enzymes Leading to Baccatin III”,and“Reciprocal Conversion Between Annual and Polycarpic Perennial Flowering Behavior in the Brassicaceae”were selected as two of the“Top Ten Advances in Life Sciences in China”in 2024.Here we summarize the achievements of plant science research in China in 2024,by briefly introducing 50 representative important research advances,so as to help readers understand the trend of plant science development in China,and evaluate future research direction to meet major national strategic needs.

关 键 词：中国 植物科学 研究进展 2024年 

分 类 号：Q94[生物学—植物学]