礼貌语的语用功能及其维译  

The Pragmatic Function of Polite Language and its Uyghur Translation

作　　者：刘沛鑫 热孜完古丽·马合木提 Liu Peixin;Rizwangul·Mehmut(Yili Normal University,Yining,835000,China)

机构地区：[1]伊犁师范大学,伊宁835000

出　　处：《语言与文化研究》2025年第3期155-161,共7页Language and Culture Research

摘　　要：在人们的生活中,语言是交流沟通的重要途径。人们用语言交流同样有约定俗成的规定,那就是在交往过程中使用礼貌用语。礼貌用语是语言交流中使用具有尊重与友好的词语,代表着对对方的尊重,是尊重他人的具体表现,在社交场合中尤为重要。在不同的场合下礼貌用语也有不同的作用。本文主要研究礼貌用语的不同种类以及它们所对应的语用功能,并且研究不同礼貌语的维译,以达到在不同社交场合都可以正确的使用礼貌用语的结果,以及能够在维语交流中正确的使用礼貌语。In people’s lives,language is an important way of communication.There is also a common rule that people use language to communicate,and that is to use polite language in the course of communication.Polite language is in the use of respectful and friendly words in language communication,which represents respect for the other person and is a concrete manifestation of respect for others,especially in social situations.Polite language can also serve different purposes in different situations.This paper mainly studies the different types of polite expressions and their corresponding pragmatic functions,and studies the translation of different polite expressions,so as to achieve the results of using polite expressions correctly in different social situations and to be able to use polite words correctly in Uyghur language communication.

关 键 词：礼貌用语 维吾尔语 语用功能 翻译 

分 类 号：H215[语言文字—少数民族语言]