数字化变革背景下企业ESG表现对开放式绿色创新的影响研究  

Research on the Impact of Corporate ESG Performance on Open Green Innovation in the Context of Digital Transformation

作　　者：蔡双立[1] 陈翼 Cai Shuang-li;Chen Yi(Tianjin University of Finance and Economics,Tianjin 300222,China)

机构地区：[1]天津财经大学商学院,天津300222

出　　处：《当代财经》2025年第3期84-97,共14页Contemporary Finance and Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“企业网络化创新中的知识产权开放性保护”(20BGL051)。

摘　　要：在数字化变革的背景下,企业环境、社会和治理(ESG)表现对开放式绿色创新具有重要意义。基于2011—2022年A股上市公司的数据,探讨了数字化变革背景下企业ESG表现对开放式绿色创新的影响。结果显示,良好的ESG表现对企业开放式绿色创新具有正向促进作用,在经过一系列稳健性检验后,这一结论依然成立;在区域数字经济发展水平较高和企业数字化程度较高的情况下,这种促进作用更为显著。异质性分析表明,在高新技术企业、地区信任水平较高和融资约束较强的企业中,ESG表现对开放式绿色创新的促进作用更强。基于上述研究结论,企业应建立现代化ESG管理体系、充分利用区域数字经济发展的红利、主动发挥企业数字化转型对开放式绿色创新系统和ESG能力培育的促进作用。In the context of digital transformation,the environmental,social,and governance(ESG)performance of enterprises is crucial to open green innovation.Based on the data of A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2022,this study explores the mechanism of the impact of corporate ESG performance on open green innovation in the context of digital transformation.The findings show that good ESG performance has a positive promotion effect on the open green innovation of enterprises,and the conclusion remains valid after a series of robustness tests;in the case of a higher level of regional digital economy development and a higher degree of enterprise digitization,this promoting effect is more significant.The heterogeneity analysis shows that ESG performance has a stronger promoting effect on open green innovation in high-tech enterprises,enterprises with higher regional trust levels,and enterprises with strong financing constraints.Based on the above findings,enterprises should establish a modern ESG management system,fully leverage the benefits of regional digital economic development,and proactively promote the role of corporate digital transformation in fostering an open green innovation system and cultivating ESG capabilities.

关 键 词：ESG表现 开放式绿色创新 区域数字经济发展 企业数字化转型 

分 类 号：F272.5[经济管理—企业管理]