何以称“辞”:文体写作学视域下“楚辞”命名新探  

Why Is It Called“Ci”:A New Study on the Naming of“Chu Ci”from the Perspective of Stylistic Writing

作　　者：戴红贤[1] 石容 Dai Hongxian;Shi Rong(Wuhan University;Wuchang Shouyi College)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学文学院 [2]武昌首义学院新闻与文法学院

出　　处：《写作》2025年第2期59-65,共7页Writing

摘　　要：楚辞的“辞”指争辩是非之言,其表达方式源自讼辞。秦汉时期“某+辞”命名模式促成了“楚+辞”的组合。“对话式争辩”是楚辞的重要文体特征,西汉文学界对其体认深刻,但自东汉以后它逐渐被遗忘。“对话式争辩”文体要素的丢失,不仅仅是楚辞学史上的一件憾事,对中国写作学所造成的影响也不可低估。The“ci”of Chu Ci refers to the words of arguing right and wrong,and its expression is derived from litigation.During the Qin and Han dynasties,the naming pattern of“a certain+ci”contributed to the combination of“Chu+ci”.“Dialogue-style debate”is an important stylistic feature of Chu Ci,and the literary circles of the Western Han Dynasty have a deep understanding of it,but it has been gradually forgotten since the Eastern Han Dynasty.The loss of the stylistic elements of“conversational debate”is not only a regrettable event in the history of studies of Chu Ci,but also the impact on Chinese writing should not be underestimated.

关 键 词：辞 楚辞 文体写作 对话式争辩 论辩言志 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]