物理学中的无量纲分析方法和胡克定律  

Non Dimensional Analysis Methods and Hooke's Law in Physics

作　　者：阿瓦拜克力·肉苏里 Awabaikei Rousui(College of Mathematics and Physics,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830052)

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学数理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830052

出　　处：《中国科技纵横》2025年第4期132-134,共3页China Science & Technology Overview

基　　金：2024年新疆维吾尔自治区人才发展基金“天池英才”引进计划项目资助。

摘　　要：无量纲分析是物理问题研究中一种十分重要的分析方法,可以消除物理量单位间的差异,简化计算流程,便于进行分析和比较,对推动科学研究深入发展具有重要意义。然而,其应用通常局限于高等物理领域。本文旨在通过简单易懂的高中物理实例和直观明了的物理实验,全面深入地阐述无量纲分析的基本原理及其广泛应用,以期激发更多人对这一重要分析方法的兴趣和理解。Non dimensional analysis is a very important analytical method in the study of physical problems,which plays a pivotal role and is of great significance for promoting the in-depth development of scientific research.This method can eliminate the differences between physical quantity units,simplify the calculation process,and facilitate analysis and comparison.However,its applications are often limited to the field of higher physics.The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively and deeply explain the basic principles of non dimensionless analysis and its wide application through easy-to-understand high school physics examples and intuitive physics experiments,in order to stimulate more people's interest and understanding of this important analysis method.

关 键 词：无量纲分析方法 胡克定律 弹力 劲度系数 

分 类 号：G633.7[文化科学—教育学]