网络游戏障碍的社会心理病因学及其影响青少年注意功能的研究进展  

Research progress on the sociopsychological etiology of internet gaming disorder and its Impact on adolescent attention function

作　　者：孔祥齐 韩晓源 察明 田耕 陈旭 KONG Xiangqi;HAN Xiaoyuan;CHA Ming;TIAN Geng;CHEN Xu(Jining Medical University,Jining 272000,China;Chengde Medical University,Chengde 067000,China;Shandong University,Jinan 250000,China;ShandongMental HealthCenter,Jinan250000,China)

机构地区：[1]济宁医学院,山东济宁272000 [2]承德医学院,河北承德067000 [3]山东大学,山东济南250000 [4]山东精神卫生中心,山东济南250000

出　　处：《心理月刊》2025年第6期235-240,共6页

摘　　要：近年来,青少年的网络游戏障碍(IGD)被正式列入《国际疾病分类》第11版(ICD-11)和《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第五版(DSM-5)中,成为研究重点。IGD在青少年中普遍存在,可能导致注意力偏向、注意力转换受损及注意障碍等。本文从多个角度探讨IGD的成因,包括个体心理因素、家庭环境、学校因素、同伴影响及社会文化背景以及IGD对青少年注意力的影响。本文综述了IGD的社会心理成因及其对注意力功能的影响,同时分析了当前研究的局限性,并对未来的研究方向进行了展望。以期对IGD的预防和干预提供科学依据,并推动相关领域的进一步研究。In recent years,Internet Gaming Disorder(IGD)in adolescents has been oficially included in the Ilth edition of the International Classification of Diseases(ICD-1l)and the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders(DSM-5),becoming a research focus.IGD is prevalent among adolescents and may lead to attention bias,impaired attention shifting,and attention deficits.This paper explores the etiology of IGD from various perspectives,including individual psychological factors,family environment,school factors,peer influence,and sociocultural background,as well as the impact of IGD on adolescent attention.The review summarizes the sociopsychological causes of IGD in adolescents and its effects on attention function analyzes the limitations of current research and discusses future research directions.This aims to provide scientific evidence for the prevention and intervention of IGD and promote further research in this field.

关 键 词：青少年 网络游戏障碍 社会心理病因学 注意功能 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]