国内外农业碳汇的发展趋势研究——基于CiteSpace文献计量分析  

Research on the Development Trends of Agricultural Carbon Sinks at Home and Abroad--Based on Bibliometric Analysis of CiteSpace

作　　者：赵晓颖[1] 许银雪 ZHAO Xiaoying;XU Yinxue(School of Finance and Economics,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Tai'an 271000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学财经学院,泰安271000

出　　处：《中国国土资源经济》2025年第4期86-97,共12页Natural Resource Economics of China

基　　金：教育部人文社科项目“政府和市场双重补偿视角下农户参与农田碳汇响应机理及补偿路径设计研究”(23YJC790202);山东省社科规划“山东省新型农业经营主体带动农户绿色生产模式、评价及实现路径研究”(24CGLJ33)。

摘　　要：提升农业碳汇能力是促进“双碳”目标实现的关键举措。文章通过对中国知网和WoS核心数据库1998年1月1日至2024年2月13日的1780篇“农业碳汇”文献进行计量和可视化研究,探讨近三十年来国内外农业碳汇领域的研究现状、研究热点和趋势。研究结果表明:①在文献产出方面,英文文献稳步增长,且以美国、中国、德国、加拿大四国为主;中文文献数量较少且发展曲折。美国与中国是农业碳汇领域的主要研究力量。②在研究机构方面,国内农业碳汇领域研究机构集中于高校,且中国研究机构发文量位居世界前列;国外农业碳汇领域研究机构集中于科研机构。③在研究热点方面,国内外农业碳汇研究呈现“机理溯源—行为响应—生态补偿—政策设计”的差异化突破。④在研究前沿方面,中国研究聚焦于农业碳汇与低碳农业的深度融合,并通过创新市场机制助力“双碳”目标实现,而国际研究则强调农业碳汇在气候治理系统中的价值,并致力于监测技术的革新。Improving the capacity of agricultural carbon sinks is a key measure to promote achieving the"dual carbon"goals.Through the bibliometric and visual research on 1,780 pieces of literature on"agricultural carbon sinks"from the CNKI and the WoS core database from January 1,1998,to February 13,2024,this paper explores the research status,hotspots,and trends in the field of agricultural carbon sinks at home and abroad in the past three decades.The research results show that:①In terms of literature output,English-language literature has shown a steady growth,mainly from the United States,China,Germany,and Canada.The number of Chinese-language literature is relatively small and has developed in a tortuous way.The United States and Chinese are the main research institutions in the field of agricultural carbon sinks.②In terms of research institutions,research institutions in the field of agricultural carbon sinks in China are mainly concentrated in universities,and the number of papers published by Chinese research institutions ranks among the top in the world;while foreign research institutions in the field of agricultural carbon sinks are mainly concentrated in scientific research institutions.③In terms of research hotspots,the research on agricultural carbon sinks at home and abroad has shown differentiated breakthroughs in the process of"mechanism tracing—behavioral response—ecological compensation-policy design".④In terms of research frontiers,Chinese research focuses on the deep integration of agricultural carbon sinks and low-carbon agriculture,and helps achieve the"dual carbon"goals by innovating market mechanisms,while international research emphasizes the value of agricultural carbon sinks in the climate governance system and is committed to the innovation of monitoring technologies.

关 键 词：农业碳汇 “双碳”目标 CITESPACE 发展趋势 

分 类 号：X196[环境科学与工程—环境科学] F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学] S181[农业科学—农业基础科学]