作为交往媒介的文字:马克思文字观的媒介学考察  

Written Languages as a Medium of Communication:A Mediological Review of Marx’s View on Written Languages

作　　者：刘晓哲 郝丽华 LIU Xiaozhe;HAO Lihua(School of Marxism,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China;Shanxi Academy of Social Sciences,Taiyuan 030032,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学马克思主义学院,山西太原030006 [2]山西省社会科学院,山西太原030032

出　　处：《山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第2期74-81,共8页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“新安全格局视域下意识形态安全研究”(24AKS023)。

摘　　要：通过对马克思有关“文字”论述的梳理与考察发现,马克思从历史唯物主义出发对文字的产生与演化进行分析,将文字视为一种“交往媒介”,并以交往理论思考文字在人类历史进程中对交往关系的形塑,立足技术的视角分析文字在印刷术的加持下对人类文明的巨大推动作用。马克思的文字观开启了认识文字的新思想、新视域,对于我们认识汉字及其传播具有十分重要的思想性与方法论意义。Through a comprehensive review and examination of Marx's discussions on“Written Languages”,the paper reveals that Marx,from a historical materialist perspective,analyzed the emergence and evolution of Written Languages.He regarded Written Languages as a“medium of communication”and contemplated its value and function through the lens of communication theory.Marx,adopting a technological viewpoint,underscored the significant role that Written Languages,bolstered by the invention of printing,has played in advancing human civilization.Marx's perspective on Written Languages inaugurated new ideas and vistas for understanding Written Languages,offering substantial ideological and methodological significance for comprehending Chinese characters and their dissemination.

关 键 词：文字 文明 印刷术 交往媒介 马克思 

分 类 号：G206.2[文化科学—传播学]