东北“三少民族”传统木工艺数字档案建设的意义、现状及策略  

Significance,Current Situation and Strategies of Digital Archives Construction of Traditional Woodcraft of"Three Ethnic Minorities"in the Northeast

作　　者：孙玉明[1] 邓凌羽 Sun Yuming;Deng Lingyu

机构地区：[1]东北电力大学艺术学院 [2]东北电力大学

出　　处：《兰台世界》2025年第2期119-122,127,共5页Lantai World

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学项目“东北‘三少民族’传统木工艺的挖掘、整理及数据库建设研究”(项目编号:20YJC760090);吉林省社会科学基金项目“吉林省朝鲜族传统装饰图案的文化基因提取及设计应用研究”(项目编号:2024B106)。

摘　　要：东北“三少民族”的传统木工艺具有鲜明的地域特色与民族特征,是北方森林民族的代表性文化之一。构建“三少民族”传统木工艺的数字档案,既是民族文化研究的理论需求,也是传统技艺传承的现实需要。面对缺乏系统性、数字化程度偏低、信息化手段有限的档案建设现状,可在明确档案建设主体的基础上构建多元化的保护体系,并充分运用现代科技手段推进数字化进程。同时,建立数字共享平台以调动更多社会力量的参与,使“三少民族”传统木工艺的数字档案在民族文化的保护、传承与传播中发挥更大的潜力与价值。The traditional woodcraft of the"Three Ethnic Minority Groups"has distinct regional and ethnic characteristics,and is one of the representative cultures of the northern forest ethnic groups.The construction of digital archives of the traditional woodcraft of the"Three Ethnic Minorities"is not only a theoretical need for the study of ethnic culture,but also a practical need for the inheritance of traditional skills.Due to the lack of systematicness,low degree of digitization,and limited informatization means,we can build a diversified protection system on the basis of clarifying the main body of archives construction,and make full use of modern scientific and technological means to promote the digitization process,and at the same time establish a digital sharing platform to mobilize the participation of more social forces,so that the digital archives of the traditional woodcraft of the"Three Ethnic Minorities"can give play to more potential and value in the protection,inheritance and dissemination of ethnic culture.

关 键 词：三少民族 传统木工艺 数字档案 民族文化 

分 类 号：G270.7[文化科学—档案学]