老视框架眼镜验配专家共识(2025)  

Expert consensus on presbyopic spectacle dispensing(2025)

作　　者：《老视框架眼镜验配专家共识(2025)》专家组 魏瑞华 杜蓓 刘琳 王景慧 王慧宇 Expert Consensus on Presbyopic Spectacle Dispensing(2025)Expert Group;WEI Ruihua

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]中华医学会眼科学分会 [3]天津市医学会眼科学会 [4]天津医科大学眼科医院

出　　处：《眼科新进展》2025年第5期337-341,共5页Recent Advances in Ophthalmology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:82070929)。

摘　　要：老视是一种由于年龄增长引起的生理性眼调节功能下降。随着人口老龄化进程加剧和大众视近需求的不断增加,老视所引发的视觉问题日益凸显。目前,框架眼镜仍是老视矫正的主要方法之一。当前老视镜片的设计各有特点,老视人群对矫正的需求也存在差异,因此,对该类镜片的验配技术要求也越来越高。为了规范老视框架眼镜的验配流程,提升验配质量,保障眼镜配戴的有效性和舒适度,国内数十名眼视光专家经过资料查阅、内容编写、交流研讨、修改、审稿及定稿等程序,形成最终版共识,以期为眼视光专业技术人员提供参考与指导。Presbyopia is a physiological insufficiency of ocular accommodation caused by aging.With the aging of the population and the increasing demand for near vision,the visual disorders caused by presbyopia are becoming increasingly prominent.Currently,spectacles are still one of the primary methods for correcting presbyopia.However,presbyopic spectacle lenses present different design characteristics,and the demands of the presbyopic population for visual correction vary among individuals.Therefore,there are increasingly higher technical requirements for the dispensing of these lenses.To standardize the dispensing process of presbyopic spectacles,improve the dispensing quality,and ensure the effectiveness and comfort of spectacles,dozens of ophthalmologists in China have reached the final consensus through data review,content preparation,communication and discussion,revision,review,and finalization,thus providing reference and guidance for ophthalmologists and technicians.

关 键 词：老视 框架眼镜 调节幅度 渐进多焦点眼镜 

分 类 号：R778.3[医药卫生—眼科]