腰果酚表面活性剂分子构建策略  

Molecular Construction Strategies for Cardanol-Based Surfactants

作　　者：王一川 邓龙辉 吴振强[1] WANG Yichuan;DENG Longhui;WU Zhenqiang(South China University of Technology,School of Biology and Biological Engineering,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510006,China;Lonkey Industrial Co.,Ltd.Guangzhou,Guangdong 511400,China;Hongmian Zhihui Science and Technology Innovation Co.,Ltd.Guangzhou,Guangdong 510630,China)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学生物科学与工程学院,广东广州510006 [2]广州浪奇日用品有限公司,广东广州511400 [3]广州市红棉智汇科创股份有限公司,广东广州510630

出　　处：《中国洗涤用品工业》2025年第4期73-87,共15页China Cleaning Industry

摘　　要：腰果酚原料制备绿色表面活性剂具有广阔前景。探讨了腰果酚的结构和基本性质,综述了各类腰果酚表面活性剂的结构和合成方法,包括腰果酚的阴离子表面活性剂、阳离子表面活性剂、非离子表面活性剂、两性离子表面活性剂和双子表面活性剂,并阐述生物基含量、性质和特点,简要分析了结构和性质间的关系,产业现状与面临问题,为腰果酚类表面活性剂深入研究与产业开发提供参考。There is a broad prospect for the preparation of green surfactants from cardanol materials.The structure and basic properties of cardanol were introduced,and the structure and synthesis methods of various types of cardanol surfactants,including anionic surfactants,cationic surfactants,nonionic surfactants,amphoteric surfactants,and Gemini surfactants of cardanol,were reviewed.Besides,the biobased content,properties and characteristics of cardanol surfactants were briefly introduced separately.Further the relationship between structures and properties,he present situation and problems faced by the industry were analyzed briefly to provide reference for the deep research and industrial development of cardanol surfactants.

关 键 词：腰果酚 表面活性剂 合成 生物基含量 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]