肠道超声在溃疡性结肠炎诊治中的研究进展  

Research progress of intestinal ultrasound in the diagnosis and treatment of ulcerative colitis

作　　者：张福桃 张雅乐 孙圆圆 陈平[2] 杜春[2] ZHANG Futao;ZHANG Yale;SUN Yuanyuan;CHEN Ping;DU Chun(Inner Mongolia Medical University,Huhehot 010050;Department of Gastroenterology,Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医科大学,内蒙古呼和浩特010050 [2]内蒙古医科大学附属医院消化内科

出　　处：《胃肠病学和肝病学杂志》2025年第3期448-452,共5页Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

基　　金：内蒙古医科大学联合项目(YKD2024LH013);内蒙古卫生健康委员会课题(202201245)。

摘　　要：溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)是一种慢性、反复发作的非特异度炎症性疾病,其病程迁延反复,需反复多次肠道检查以评估临床病情。目前临床上用于评估疾病活动度、监测治疗反应性的方法有内镜、组织病理学、实验室检查等,这些检查有侵入性、患者耐受性及依从性差、灵敏度及特异度不高等缺点。肠道超声(intestinal ultrasound,IUS)因其方便快捷、无需进行肠道准备、无创、易重复、价格低廉,在临床治疗评估中逐渐引起大家重视。本文就IUS在UC治疗评估中的应用进展作一综述。Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic,recurrent and nonspecific inflammatory disease.The course of UC is prolonged and repeated,and it needs repeated intestinal examination to evaluate the clinical condition.At present,the clinical methods used to evaluate disease activity and monitor treatment responsiveness include endoscopy,histopathology,laboratory examination,etc.These examinations have the disadvantages of invasiveness,poor patient tolerance and compliance,low sensitivity and specificity.Because of its convenience,rapidness,no need for intestinal preparation,non-invasive,easy to repeat and low price,intestinal ultrasound(IUS)has gradually attracted people′s attention in clinical treatment evaluation.This article reviewed the application progress of IUS in the evaluation of UC treatment.

关 键 词：溃疡性结肠炎 肠道超声 研究进展 

分 类 号：R574.62[医药卫生—消化系统]