韦恩·布思叙事伦理观中的修辞、共导与多元性研究  

The Rhetoric,Conduction,and Pluralism in Wayne Booth’s Views on Narrative Ethics

作　　者：董晓烨[1] 张铭序 DONG Xiao-ye;ZHANG Ming-xu(School of Foreign Languages,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin Heilongjiang 150040,China;School of Foreign Languages,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学外国语学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 [2]西南大学外国语学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第3期120-123,共4页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学项目:华裔美国文学的儒释道叙事研究(21WWD271)。

摘　　要：韦恩·布思融合形式研究和伦理研究,聚焦修辞、共导、多元三个议题,探索文学创作、阅读和批评的伦理效用,开辟了当代叙事伦理研究的新路径。在文学创作层面,修辞表达隐含作者的伦理意图和叙事形式的伦理内涵。在文学阅读层面,共导反映叙事的交流本质。依托文本,各方叙事参与者建构复杂的行动者网络,实现伦理互动。在文学批评层面,布思注重叙事伦理的多元面相,在继承古希腊伦理观的基础之上,既融合当代伦理研究的新进展,又促进伦理研究的跨学科转型。Wayne Booth integrated formal analysis with ethical inquiry,focusing on three key issues:rhetoric,conduction,and pluralism.He explored the ethical functions of literary creation,reading,and criticism,opening up new pathways for contemporary narrative ethics research.In terms of literary creation,rhetoric conveys the ethical intentions of the implied author and the moral significance embedded in narrative forms.In the realm of literary reading,conduction embodies the communicative essence of narrative,highlighting the interactive nature of storytelling.Anchored in the text,narrative participants collaboratively construct a complex network of actors,fostering ethical interaction.Regarding literary criticism,Booth emphasized the multifaceted nature of narrative ethics.Building on the ethical principles of ancient Greece,he incorporated advancements in contemporary ethics while promoting an interdisciplinary transformation of ethical studies.

关 键 词：韦恩·布思 叙事伦理 修辞 共导 多元 

分 类 号：I044[文学—文学理论]