同质健康教育联合多学科团队合作干预在胃癌合并重症肺炎患者中的应用效果  

Application effect of homogeneous health education combined with multidisciplinary team collaboration intervention in patients with gastric cancer complicated with severe pneumonia

作　　者：朱伟娜 夏明 邢焕民 杨婷婷 ZHU Weina;XIA Ming;XING Huanmin;YANG Tingting(Department of Critical Care Medicine,He’nan Provincial People’s Hospital,He’nan Provincial Key Laboratory of Nursing Medicine,Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000,He’nan,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省人民医院重症医学科,河南省护理医学重点实验室,郑州大学人民医院,郑州450000

出　　处：《癌症进展》2025年第8期928-931,共4页Oncology Progress

摘　　要：目的目的探讨同质健康教育联合多学科团队合作干预在胃癌合并重症肺炎患者中的应用效果。方法方法根据干预方式的不同将87例胃癌合并重症肺炎患者分为观察组(n=43,同质健康教育联合多学科团队合作干预)和对照组(n=44,常规干预),比较两组患者的肺功能指标[第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、FEV1/FVC]、生活质量[癌症患者生命质量测定量表(FACT-G)]、并发症发生情况及满意度。结果结果干预2周后,两组患者FEV1、FVC及FEV1/FVC均高于本组干预前,FACT-G评分均低于本组干预前,观察组患者FEV1、FVC及FEV1/FVC均高于对照组,FACT-G评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。观察组患者的并发症总发生率低于对照组,总满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论结论同质健康教育联合多学科团队合作干预可促进胃癌合并重症肺炎患者肺功能恢复,减少并发症,提高生活质量及满意度。Objective To explore the application effect of homogeneous health education combined with multidisci-plinary team collaboration intervention in patients with gastric cancer complicated with severe pneumonia.Method A to-tal of 87 patients with gastric cancer complicated with severe pneumonia were divided into the observation group(n=43,homogeneous health education combined with multidisciplinary team collaboration intervention)and the control group(n=44,conventional intervention)according to different intervention methods.The pulmonary function indicators[forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),forced vital capacity(FVC),FEV1/FVC],quality of life[functional assessment of cancer therapy-general(FACT-G)],occurrence of complications and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result After 2 weeks of intervention,the FEV1,FVC and FEV1/FVC of both groups were higher than those be-fore intervention,and the FACT-G scores were lower than those before intervention,the FEV1,FVC and FEV1/FVC of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the FACT-G score was lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the total satisfaction rate was higher than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Homogeneous health education combined with multidis-ciplinary team collaboration intervention can promote the recovery of pulmonary function in patients with gastric cancer complicated with severe pneumonia,reduce complications,and improve quality of life and satisfaction.

关 键 词：胃癌 重症肺炎 同质健康教育 多学科团队合作干预 生活质量 满意度 

分 类 号：R735.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]