巴林特小组团体心理干预在肝癌介入治疗患者中的应用  

Application of group psychological intervention of Balint group in patients with liver cancer undergoing interventional therapy

作　　者：熊娜 何水云 王卉 XIONG Na;HE Shuiyun;WANG Hui(Department of General Surgery for Weight Loss Plastic,Zhumadian Central Hospital,Zhumadian 463000,He’nan,China;Interventional Operating Room,Zhumadian Central Hospital,Zhumadian 463000,He’nan,China)

机构地区：[1]驻马店市中心医院减重整形普通外科,河南驻马店463000 [2]驻马店市中心医院介入手术室,河南驻马店463000

出　　处：《癌症进展》2025年第8期985-988,共4页Oncology Progress

摘　　要：目的目的探讨巴林特小组团体心理干预在肝癌介入治疗患者中的应用效果。方法方法根据干预方式的不同将69例肝癌介入治疗患者分为对照组(n=34)和观察组(n=35),对照组患者采取常规干预,观察组患者在对照组的基础上采取巴林特小组团体心理干预。比较两组患者的心理状况[抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)]、生活质量[欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织生命质量测定量表(EORTC QLQ-C30)]、并发症发生情况及满意度。结果结果干预后,两组患者SDS、SAS评分均低于本组干预前,EORTC QLQ-C30各维度评分均高于本组干预前,观察组患者SDS、SAS评分均低于对照组,EORTCQLQ-C30各维度评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。观察组患者的并发症总发生率低于对照组,总满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论巴林特小组团体心理干预可改善肝癌介入治疗患者的心理状况,减少并发症,提高满意度和生活质量。Objective To explore the application effect of group psychological intervention of Balint group in pa-tients with liver cancer undergoing interventional therapy.Method Sixty-nine patients with liver cancer undergoing in-terventional therapy were divided into the control group(n=34)and the observation group(n=35)based on different inter-vention methods.The control group received conventional intervention,while the observation group received group psy-chological intervention of Balint group on the basis of the control group.The psychological status[self-rating depression scale(SDS),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)],quality of life[European Organization for Research and Treatment of Can-cer quality of life questionnaire core 30(EORTC QLQ-C30)],occurrence of complications and satisfaction were com-pared between the two groups.Result After intervention,the SDS and SAS scores of both groups were lower than those before intervention,and the dimensional scores of EORTC QLQ-C30 were higher than those before intervention,the SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the dimensional scores of EORTC QLQ-C30 were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the total satisfac-tion rate was higher than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Group psychological intervention of Balint group can improve the psychological status of patients with liver cancer under-going interventional therapy,reduce complications,and improve satisfaction and quality of life.

关 键 词：肝癌 介入治疗 巴林特小组团体心理干预 并发症 满意度 

分 类 号：R735.7[医药卫生—肿瘤]