乡村振兴背景下中国红色古村落文化图谱构建研究  

Cultural Mapping of China's Revolutionary Ancient Villages in the Context of Rural Revitalization

作　　者：祁天娇 张馨月 尹烨靖 QI Tianjiao;ZHANG Xinyue;YIN Yejing

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 [2]中国人民大学数字人文研究院 [3]中国人民大学高瓴人工智能学院

出　　处：《北京档案》2025年第4期5-14,共10页Beijing Archives

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“文化大数据背景下古村落多源异构档案的知识融合研究”(项目编号:21CTQ028);国家档案局科技项目“台州古村落数字记忆资源采集、归档与管理系统建设与应用研究”(项目编号:2021-X-65)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：在乡村振兴战略与红色基因传承目标双重驱动下,红色古村落作为我国传统文化遗产与红色基因的双重载体,其文化资源整合与活态传承面临资源离散化、叙事碎片化及技术适配性不足等挑战。本研究定义红色古村落概念,构建出事件本体驱动的红色文化语义化表达与叙事框架,以数字化叙事技术与语义网络方法建立多模态叙事的文化图谱与知识库,并以河南省大王庙村为案例,基于村志开展本体模型实证与优化研究。研究表明,该框架能够有效弥合“红色”与“古色”的文化断层,为传统村落红色文化的数字化建构提供可复用路径,助力乡村振兴中文化遗产的活态传承与红色基因的创新转化。Under the dual impetus of the national strategies for rural revitalization and revolutionary gene inheritance,revolutionary ancient villages,which serve as dual carriers of China's cultural heritage and revolutionary legacy,are facing challenges in cultural resource integration and dynamic inheritance,including resource fragmentation,narrative discontinuity,and technological incompatibility.This study defines the concept of Revolutionary Ancient Villages and constructs an event ontology-driven framework for semantic representation and narrative construction of revolutionary culture.Utilizing digital storytelling techniques and semantic web technologies,the study establishes a multimodal cultural knowledge graph and repository.Taking Dawangmiao Village in Henan Province as a case study,this study conducts empirical validation and iterative optimization of the ontology model based on local chronicles.The results demonstrate that this framework effectively bridges the cultural divide between revolutionary and traditional elements,providing a replicable approach for the digital reconstruction of revolutionary cultural resources in traditional villages.It facilitates the living transmission of cultural heritage and innovative transformation of revolutionary genes within rural revitalization initiatives.

关 键 词：传统村落 事件本体 红色基因 文化图谱 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]