《辅行诀五脏用药法要》五脏大补方校勘探赜  

Examining the collation of the formula for the five internal organs in The Key Use of'Auxiliary Techniques'for Internal Medicine

作　　者：刘蕴葭 赵艳 Liu Yunjia;Zhao Yan(College of Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学中医学院,北京100029

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2025年第1期58-62,共5页Chinese Journal of Medical History

基　　金：国家中医药管理局《中华医藏》提要编纂项目(KJS-ZHYC-2020-008)。

摘　　要：现存《辅行诀五脏用药法要》诸版本中的五脏大补方组方用药有较多差异。在《辅行诀》原卷佚失,难以通过对校或他校法考证诸本差异原因的情况下,运用理校法,结合《辅行诀》五脏体用观、五行互藏等理法特点来分析诸版本五脏大补方组方得失,发现《辅行诀》诸版本五脏大补方的组成差异是不同时期下的校勘者在研究残缺失真的传抄本时,采取了不同的研究方法所得的结果。通过《辅行诀》严密的理论体系可拣选出五脏大补方组成较为完善的版本并推断出各版本形成的时间先后顺序。The formula for the five internal organs(Wu Zang Da Bu Fang)in the existed versions of The Key Use of'Auxiliary Techniques'for Internal Medicine(Fu Xing Jue Wu Zang Yong Yao Fa Yao)are discrepant in terms of prescription composition.It is difficult to trace back the reasons for such a discrepancy with emendation or proof reading because the original version of The Key Use of Auxiliary Techniques for Internal Medicine had been lost.This paper examines the five viscera and body relationship and five elements(Jin,Mu,Shui,Huo,Tu)interrelationship with reference to Auxiliary Techniques,and analyses the discrepancy in the formula for the five internal organs in the existed versions of The Key Use of'Auxiliary Techniques'for Internal Medicine.It was found that the reasons for such a discrepancy in the formula was due to the fact that the textual critics in different historical periods took different accesses and approaches to different fragmentary and distorted copies.The prescription composition can be sorted out and derived into a reasonable version.The chronological order for each version formation can also be inferred.

关 键 词：《辅行诀五脏用药法要》 五脏大补方 版本 校勘 

分 类 号：R222.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论]