人机传播伦理问题及治理对策  

Ethical issues and governance strategies in human-machine communication

作　　者：郑保章[1] 于丰瑞 Zheng Baozhang;Yu Fengrui

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学人文学院,辽宁大连116000

出　　处：《东岳论丛》2025年第3期39-47,191,共10页DongYue Tribune

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“‘饭圈’青年的思想行为分析与指导研究”(项目编号:22AKS021)。

摘　　要：人工智能技术的快速发展使人与智能机器的“对话”成为可能,这一互动模式被称为“人机传播”。合理有序的人机传播对于人的发展、人机关系的和谐和社会互动新形式的探索具有重要的价值意义。然而,人机传播还存在着诸多潜在的伦理风险,具体包括暴露个体隐私、干预人的主体性和容易引发责任鸿沟等问题。有鉴于此,在当前和未来的伦理治理中,应根据我国人工智能发展规划,通过在技术设计层面嵌入关怀伦理,在关系网络层面引入对话伦理,以及在监管层面建立全面的伦理治理体系等有效举措,来推动人机传播的合理发展。The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology has made it possible for people and intelligent machines to have a 'dialogue',and this mode of interaction is called "human-machine communication".Reasonable and orderly human-machine communication is of great value to the development of human beings,the harmony of human-machine relations and the exploration of new forms of social interaction.However,there are many potential ethical risks associated with human-machine communication,including the exposure of individual privacy,interference with human subjectivity,and the potential for a responsibility gap.In view of this,in the current and future ethical governance,the rational development of human-machine communication should be promoted in accordance with China's AI development plan by embedding the ethic of care at the level of technological design,introducing the ethic of dialogue at the level of relational network,and establishing a comprehensive ethical governance system at the level of supervision,among other effective measures.

关 键 词：人机传播 科技伦理 伦理风险 伦理治理 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学] TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]