血压轨迹与脑卒中关系的研究进展  

Research progress on the association between blood pressure trajectory and stroke

作　　者：余千千 杨菀臻 韩耀风[1] Yu Qianqian;Yang Wanzhen;Han Yaofeng(School of Public Health,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361102,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学公共卫生学院,厦门361102

出　　处：《中华预防医学杂志》2025年第4期504-508,共5页Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：众所周知,血压在脑卒中发病中占据重要地位。近年来,血压轨迹已成为基于血压的脑卒中研究新方向,与脑卒中的发病、复发、转归及预后均相关。准确识别不同血压轨迹,探索其发展规律并采取针对性措施,对于减轻脑卒中负担具有重要意义。鉴于此,本研究主要从血压轨迹的概念、研究指标、研究模型以及血压变动机制、不同血压轨迹与脑卒中之间的关系等相关研究进展进行综述,以期为脑卒中的预防和控制提供新的思路。It is well established that blood pressure plays a critical role in the onset of stroke.In recent years,the trajectory of blood pressure has emerged as a novel focus in stroke research,as it is associated with stroke incidence,recurrence,outcomes,and prognosis.Accurately identifying various blood pressure trajectories and exploring their developmental patterns are of significant importance for implementing targeted interventions aimed at reducing the burden of stroke.Consequently,this article reviews the progress of research related to the concept,indicators,and research models of blood pressure trajectories,as well as the mechanisms underlying blood pressure variation and the relationship between blood pressure trajectories and stroke,in order to provide new insights for the prevention and control of stroke.

关 键 词：血压轨迹 脑卒中 血压变异性 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]