精确农业技术在粮食产后处理环节的应用  

Application of Precision Agriculture Technology in Grain Post-harvest Processing

作　　者：张虎 徐岩[2] 许晓燕 ZHANG Hu;XU Yan;XU Xiaoyan(School of Intelligent Engineering,Jinzhong College of Information,Taigu 030800,China;College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun 130022,China;Shanxi Jinxi Group State-owned Limin Machinery Plant,Taigu 030800,China)

机构地区：[1]晋中信息学院智能工程学院,山西太谷030800 [2]吉林大学生物与农业工程学院,吉林长春130022 [3]山西晋西集团国营利民机械厂,山西太谷030800

出　　处：《现代农业装备》2025年第2期104-109,共6页Modern Agricultural Equipment

基　　金：山西省高等学校科技创新计划(2022L661);山西省“十四五”规划项目(GH-220497)。

摘　　要：该文详细探讨了精确农业技术在粮食产后处理环节的应用。首先介绍了粮食产后处理的重要性及面临的挑战,随后深入分析了物联网、大数据分析、人工智能、自动化控制、遥感技术等精确农业技术在粮食仓储管理、干燥处理、加工过程以及运输配送环节中的具体应用方式与优势,展示了精确农业技术如何提高粮食产后处理的效率、降低损失、保障质量,最后对精确农业技术在粮食产后处理领域的未来发展趋势进行了展望,旨在为农业技术研究人员、粮食产业从业者提供全面的技术应用参考与发展思路。This paper discussed the application of precision agriculture technology in the post-harvest processing of grain in detail.Firstly,the importance and challenges of grain post-harvest processing were introduced,and then the specific application methods and advantages of precision agriculture technologies such as Internet of Things,big data analysis,artificial intelligence,automatic control,and remote sensing technology in grain storage management,drying treatment,processing process,transportation and distribution links were analyzed.It showed that the precision agriculture technology could improve the efficiency of grain post-harvest treatment,reduced losses and ensured quality.Finally the future development trend of precision agriculture technology in the field of grain post-harvest treatment was prospected.The paper aimed to provide comprehensive technical application reference and development ideas for agricultural technology researchers and food industry practitioners.

关 键 词：精确农业 产后处理 粮食 

分 类 号：S37[农业科学—农产品加工]