大型仪器多元化实验教学探索与实践  

Exploration and practice of large-scale instruments diversified experiment teaching

作　　者：李静 周向葛[2] 阳萌 邓冬艳 齐悦 刘艳红 LI Jing;ZHOU Xiangge;YANG Meng;DENG Dongyan;QI Yue;LIU Yanhong(Experiment Teaching Center of Basic Chemistry,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,China;College of Chemistry,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学基础化学实验教学中心,四川成都610064 [2]四川大学化学学院,四川成都610064

出　　处：《实验室科学》2025年第2期68-72,共5页Laboratory Science

基　　金：四川大学研究生培养教育创新改革项目(项目编号:SCU2020087);四川大学新世纪高等教育教学改革工程(第十期)研究项目(项目编号:SCU10252)。

摘　　要：在线上线下混合学习将成为教育新常态背景下,依托四川大学化学学院智能化、信息化、全天候的共享实验技术平台,进一步整合学院实验技术平台的大型仪器设备和科研资源,以现有的“物质结构测试与解析”课程为基础,通过建设基于化学物质测试与表征技术的大型仪器在线课程,打造系列虚拟仿真实验教学项目,完善与线上教学相匹配的理论教学和实践教学内容,引导学生开展科研实践探索,推动构建“线上学习+线下教学+虚拟仿真+线下上机+科研实践”的多元化混合式大型仪器实验教学模式,促进大型仪器资源的高效共享,充分发挥大型仪器在人才培养中的重要作用。Mixed online and offline learning is becoming the new normal of education.Relying on intelligence,informationization,24-hour and shared experimental platform,further incorporating the large-scale instruments and equipment of college experimental technology platform and the scientific research resources,based on the existing course Testing and Analysis of Material Structures,we have built the online course of chemical substance testing and characterization techniques based on largescale instruments,created a series of virtual simulation experimental teaching projects,improved the theoretical teaching and practical teaching content to match with the principles of online teaching,and guided the students to carry out scientific research and practical exploration.In this way,we have promoted the establishment of the diversified and mixed large instrument experiment teaching mode of“online learning+offline teaching+virtual simulation+off-line operation+the scientific research practice”,promoted the effective sharing of large equipment resources,and given the full play to the important role of large instrument in talent training.

关 键 词：大型仪器设备 实验教学改革 混合式实验教学 线上线下 虚拟仿真 

分 类 号：G482[文化科学—教育学] G642.0[文化科学—教育技术学]